IN939 Powder
$0.00
IN939 Powder
| Product | IN939 Powder |
| CAS No. | N/A |
| Appearance | Gray Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | C6H6N6O6 |
| Density | 8.15g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-280/25 |
IN939 Description:
IN939 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing
IN939 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions:
Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature.
Please contact us for customization and price inquiry
Email:Â contact@nanochemazone.com
Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters.
Best IN939 Powder for 3D Printing in 2024
IN939 powder is a nickel-based superalloy that exhibits exceptional mechanical properties and high resistance to corrosion and oxidation. It is primarily composed of nickel, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, and tantalum. This composition gives IN939 powder its remarkable strength, heat resistance, and stability at elevated temperatures.
Overview of IN939 Powder for 3D Printing
IN939 is a high-performance nickel-based superalloy powder designed for additive manufacturing of critical components needing exceptional mechanical properties at high temperatures. This article provides a comprehensive guide to IN939 powder for 3D printing applications across aerospace, automotive, energy and industrial sectors.
Key aspects covered include IN939 composition, properties, print parameters, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection, comparisons to alternatives, advantages and limitations, and frequently asked questions. Quantitative data is presented in easy-to-reference tables.
Composition of IN939 Powder
IN939 has a complex precipitation hardening alloy composition:
| Element | Weight % | Purpose |
| Nickel | Balance | Principal matrix element |
| Chromium | 15 – 18 | Oxidation resistance |
| Aluminum | 3.8 – 4.8 | Precipitation hardening |
| Titanium | 0.9 – 1.4 | Precipitation hardening |
| Cobalt | 12 – 15 | Solid solution strengthening |
| Tantalum | 3.8 – 4.8 | Carbide former |
| Carbon | 0.05 – 0.15 | Carbide former |
| Boron | 0.006 – 0.012 | Grain boundary strengthener |
Trace quantities of zirconium, magnesium and sulphur are also added for enhanced properties.
Properties of IN939 Powder
IN939 possesses an exceptional combination of properties:
| Property | Description |
| High strength | Excellent tensile and creep rupture strength up to 1050°C |
| Thermal stability | Strength maintained up to 1000°C |
| Creep resistance | High stress-rupture life at high temperatures |
| Oxidation resistance | Forms protective Cr2O3 oxide scale |
| Thermal fatigue resistance | Resists cracking during thermal cycling |
| Phase stability | Microstructure stable after prolonged exposures |
| Corrosion resistance | Resistant to hot corrosion, oxidation, sulfidation |
The properties enable use under extreme thermal and mechanical loads.
3D Printing Parameters for IN939 Powder
Typical AM processing parameters for IN939 include:
| Parameter | Typical value | Purpose |
| Layer thickness | 20-50 μm | Resolution vs build speed |
| Laser power | 250-500 W | Sufficient melting without evaporation |
| Scan speed | 800-1200 mm/s | Density vs production rate |
| Hatch spacing | 100-200 μm | Mechanical properties |
| Support structure | Minimal | Easy removal |
| Hot isostatic pressing | 1160°C, 100 MPa, 3h | Eliminate porosity |
Parameters are optimized for attributes like density, microstructure, build rate, and post-processing requirements.
Applications of 3D Printed IN939 Parts
Additively manufactured IN939 components serve critical applications including:
| Industry | Components |
| Aerospace | Turbine blades, vanes, combustors |
| Power generation | Hot gas path parts, heat exchangers |
| Automotive | Turbocharger wheels, valves |
| Chemical processing | Pumps, valves, reaction vessels |
Benefits over conventionally processed IN939 include complex geometries and reduced lead time.
Specifications of IN939 Powder for 3D Printing
IN939 powder for AM must meet exacting specifications:
| Parameter | Specification |
| Particle size | 15-45 μm typical |
| Particle shape | Spherical morphology |
| Apparent density | > 4 g/cc |
| Tap density | > 6 g/cc |
| Hall flow rate | > 23 sec for 50 g |
| Purity | >99.9% |
| Oxygen content | <100 ppm |
Tighter tolerances, custom size distributions, and controlled impurity levels available.
Handling and Storage of IN939 Powder
As a reactive powder, careful handling of IN939 is needed:
Store sealed containers in a cool, inert atmosphere
Prevent contact with moisture, oxygen, acids
Use properly grounded equipment
Avoid dust accumulation to minimize explosion risk
Local exhaust ventilation recommended
Wear appropriate PPE while handling
Proper techniques and controls prevent IN939 powder oxidation or contamination.
Inspection and Testing of IN939 Powder
IN939 powder is validated using:
| Method | Parameters Tested |
| Sieve analysis | Particle size distribution |
| SEM imaging | Particle morphology |
| EDX | Chemistry and composition |
| XRD | Phases present |
| Pycnometry | Density |
| Hall flow rate | Powder flowability |
Testing per applicable ASTM standards ensures batch consistency.
Comparing IN939 to Alternative Alloy Powders
IN939 compares to other Ni-based superalloys as:
| Alloy | High Temperature Strength | Cost | Printability | Ductility |
| IN939 | Excellent | High | Excellent | Low |
| IN738 | Good | Medium | Excellent | Medium |
| IN718 | Fair | Low | Good | Excellent |
| Hastelloy X | Excellent | High | Fair | Medium |
For balanced properties and processability, IN939 supersedes alternatives like IN718 Powder or Hastelloy X Powder.
Pros and Cons of IN939 Powder for 3D Printing
| Pros | Cons |
| Exceptional high temperature strength | Expensive compared to IN718 |
| Excellent oxidation and creep resistance | Significant parameter optimization needed |
| Complex geometries feasible | Limited room temperature ductility |
| Faster processing than cast/wrought | Controlled storage and handling environment |
| Comparable properties to cast alloy | Difficult to machine after printing |
IN939 enables high-performance printed parts but with higher costs and controlled processing needs.
Frequently Asked Questions about IN939 Powder for 3D Printing
Q: What particle size range works best for printing IN939?
A: A particle size range of 15-45 microns provides good flowability combined with high resolution and density. Finer particles below 10 microns can improve density and surface finish.
Q: Does IN939 require any post-processing after 3D printing?
A: Post processes like hot isostatic pressing, heat treatment, and machining are usually needed to eliminate porosity, relieve stresses, and achieve final tolerances and surface finish.
Q: What precision can be achieved with IN939 printed parts?
A: After post-processing, dimensional accuracy and surface finish comparable to CNC machined parts can be achieved with IN939 AM components.
Q: Are support structures necessary for printing IN939 powder?
A: Minimal supports are recommended for complex channels and overhangs to prevent deformation and facilitate easy removal. IN939 powder has good flowability.
Q: What alloy powder is the closest alternative to IN939 for AM?
A: IN738 is the closest alternative in terms of balanced properties and maturity for additive manufacturing. Other alloys like IN718 or Hastelloy X have some trade-offs.
Q: Is IN939 compatible with direct metal laser sintering (DMLS)?
A: Yes, IN939 is readily processable by major powder bed fusion techniques including DMLS along with selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM).
Q: What density is achievable with 3D printed IN939 components?
A: With optimized parameters, densities over 99% are achievable, matching properties of traditionally processed IN939 products.
Q: How do the properties of printed IN939 compare to cast alloy?
A: Additively manufactured IN939 exhibits comparable or better mechanical properties and microstructure compared to conventional cast and wrought forms.
Q: What defects can occur when printing with IN939 powder?
A: Potential defects are cracking, distortion, porosity, surface roughness, incomplete fusion etc. Most can be prevented by proper parameter optimization and powder quality.
Q: Is hot isostatic pressing (HIP) mandatory for IN939 AM parts?
A: HIP eliminates internal voids and improves fatigue resistance. For less demanding applications, heat treatment alone may suffice instead of HIP.
Description
Note: For pricing & ordering information, please get in touch with us at sales@nanochemazone.com
Please contact us for quotes on Larger Quantities and customization. E-mail: contact@nanochemazone.com
Customization:
If you are planning to order large quantities for your industrial and academic needs, please note that customization of parameters (such as size, length, purity, functionalities, etc.) is available upon request.
NOTE:
Images, pictures, colors, particle sizes, purity, packing, descriptions, and specifications for the real and actual goods may differ. These are only used on the website for the purposes of reference, advertising, and portrayal. Please contact us via email at sales@nanochemazone.com or by phone at (+1 780 612 4177) if you have any questions.
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GH 3625 Powder
GH 3625 Powder
| Product | GH 3625 Powder |
| CAS No. | 3526-43-0 |
| Appearance | Gray Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo |
| Density | N/A |
| Molecular Weight | 213.28g/mol |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-283/25 |
GH 3625 Description:
GH 3526 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH 3625 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH 3625 Powder GH3625 powder is an age-hardenable nickel-iron base alloy containing 25% chromium along with additions of molybdenum and aluminum. It provides an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. Overview of GH3625 Powder GH 3625 powder is an age-hardenable nickel-iron base alloy containing 25% chromium along with additions of molybdenum and aluminum. It provides an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. Key properties and advantages of GH3625 powder include: GH3625 Powder Properties and Characteristics| Properties | Details |
| Composition | Ni-25Cr-4.5Mo-3.5Al alloy |
| Density | 8.2 g/cc |
| Particle shape | Predominantly spherical |
| Size range | 15-45 microns |
| Apparent density | Up to 60% of true density |
| Flowability | Good |
| Strength | Very high after aging treatment |
| Corrosion resistance | Excellent including pitting and crevice corrosion |
| Element | Weight % |
| Nickel | Balance |
| Chromium | 24-27% |
| Molybdenum | 4-5% |
| Aluminum | 3-4% |
| Carbon | 0.1% max |
| Manganese | 1% max |
| Silicon | 0.5% max |
| Sulfur | 0.015% max |
| Property | Values |
| Density | 8.2 g/cc |
| Melting point | 1390-1440°C |
| Thermal conductivity | 11 W/mK |
| Electrical resistivity | 52 μΩ-cm |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion | 13.0 x 10^-6 /K |
| Property | Condition | Values |
| Hardness | Solution annealed | 35 HRC |
| Hardness | Peak aged | 50-56 HRC |
| Tensile strength | Annealed | 1000 MPa |
| Tensile strength | Aged | 1500-1800 MPa |
| Yield strength | Aged | 1200-1600 MPa |
| Elongation | Aged | 10-15% |
| Industry | Uses |
| Aerospace | Turbine blades, bolts, fasteners |
| Oil and gas | Wellhead valves, downhole tools |
| Chemical processing | Extruder screws, valve parts |
| Power generation | Boiler components, steam and gas turbines |
| Standard | Description |
| AMS 5815 | Nickel alloy powder compositions |
| AMS 5408 | Wire, rods, and bars of precipitation hardening nickel alloys |
| AMS 5698 | Investment castings of PH nickel alloys |
| AMS 5772 | Nickel alloy forgings |
| AMS 5634 | Nickel alloy extruded shapes |
| Particle Size | Characteristics |
| 15-25 microns | Ultrafine powder used in laser AM processes |
| 25-45 microns | Size range for most powder bed AM systems |
| 45-75 microns | Larger sizes used in laser cladding |
| Apparent Density | Details |
| Up to 60% of true density | For spherical powder morphology |
| 4.5 – 5.2 g/cc | Improves with greater packing density |
| Method | Details |
| Gas atomization | High pressure inert gas breaks up molten metal stream into fine droplets |
| Vacuum induction melting | High purity input materials melted under vacuum |
| Multiple remelting | Improves chemical homogeneity |
| Sieving | Classifies powder into different particle size fractions |
| Recommendation | Reason |
| Ensure proper ventilation | Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles |
| Use appropriate PPE | Prevent accidental inhalation or ingestion |
| Follow safe protocols | Reduce health and fire hazards |
| Store sealed containers | Prevent contamination or oxidation |
| Test | Details |
| Chemical analysis | OES or XRF spectroscopy used to verify composition |
| Particle size distribution | Laser diffraction analysis |
| Apparent density | Measured as per ASTM B212 standard |
| Powder morphology | SEM imaging of particle shape |
| Flow rate analysis | Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle |
| Moisture measurement | Loss on drying analysis |
| Parameter | GH3625 | Inconel 718 |
| Density | 8.2 g/cc | 8.2 g/cc |
| Strength | Higher | Lower |
| Corrosion resistance | Excellent | Outstanding |
| Cost | Moderate | Very high |
| Uses | Oil and gas, chemical processing | Aerospace, nuclear |
GH 3625 Powder
GH 3625 Powder
| Product | GH 3625 Powder |
| CAS No. | 3526-43-0 |
| Appearance | Gray Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo |
| Density | N/A |
| Molecular Weight | 213.28g/mol |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-287/25 |
GH 3625 Description:
GH 3526 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH 3625 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH3625 powder Inconel 625 powder GH3625 powder Inconel 625 powder is a Mo-Nb reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy.| Metal Powder | Size | Quantity | Price/kg | Size | Quantity | Price/kg |
| Inconel 625 | 0-20μm | 1KG | $59 | 20-63μm | 1KG | $98.30 |
| 10KG | $39 | 10KG | $69.10 | |||
| 100KG | $34 | 100KG | $64.50 |
| Element | Weight % |
| Nickel | Balance |
| Chromium | 15-17% |
| Cobalt | 10% |
| Molybdenum | 8-10% |
| Tantalum | 5-6% |
| Aluminum | 1.2-1.7% |
| Titanium | 0.5-1.2% |
| Boron | 0.01% |
| Property | Value |
| Density | 8.1-8.5 g/cc |
| Melting Point | 1260-1335°C |
| Thermal Conductivity | 11-12.5 W/mK |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion | 12.5-13.5 x 10<sup>-6</sup>/K |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 156-186 GPa |
| Poission’s Ratio | 0.29-0.33 |
| Tensile Strength | 1050-1280 MPa |
| Yield Strength (0.2% offset) | 860-1050 MPa |
| Elongation | 8-15% |
| Hardness | 32-38 HRC |
| Industry | Components |
| Aerospace | Turbine blades, combustor parts, nozzle guide vanes |
| Automotive | Turbocharger wheels, manifolds, valves |
| Oil and Gas | Wellhead parts, downhole tools, valves |
| Power Generation | Heat exchangers, burner components |
| Chemical Processing | Pump impellers, valves, reaction vessels |
| Medical | Dental implants, prosthetics, surgical instruments |
| Specification | Details |
| Particle Size Distribution | 15-45 μm, 15-53 μm, 53-150 μm |
| Particle Shape | Spherical, satellite, polyhedral |
| Alloy Modifications | With B, C, Zr, Nb, Ta |
| Manufacturing Method | Gas atomization, plasma atomization |
| Standard | Description |
| ASTM F3056 | Standard specification for additive manufacturing nickel alloy |
| AMS7016 | Nickel alloy powder for high temperature service |
| ASME B46.1 | Surface texture requirements |
| Property | GH3625 | Inconel 718 | Satellite 21 |
| Cost | Medium | High | Low |
| Density | High | Medium | High |
| Strength | Medium | Very High | Medium |
| Hardness | High | Medium | Very High |
| Wear Resistance | Medium | Low | Very High |
| Corrosion Resistance | Medium | High | Medium |
| Oxidation Resistance | Medium | High | Medium |
| Thermal Stability | Up to 1000°C | Up to 700°C | Up to 900°C |
| Weldability | Good | Poor | Medium |
| Manufacturability | Medium | Difficult | Easy |
GH3230 Powder
GH3230 Powder
| Product | GH3230 Powder |
| CAS No. | 3230-94-2 |
| Appearance | Metallic Gray Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | Ni-Cr-Mo-W-Fe |
| Density | 7.8g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-284/25 |
GH3230 Description:
GH3230 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH3230 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH3230 Powder GH3230 powder is an age-hardenable nickel-iron base alloy containing 30% chromium along with additions of molybdenum and aluminum. It offers an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. Overview of GH3230 Powder GH3230 powder is an age-hardenable nickel-iron base alloy containing 30% chromium along with additions of molybdenum and aluminum. It offers an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. GH3230 Powder Properties and Characteristics| Properties | Details |
| Composition | Ni-30Cr-4Mo-2Al alloy |
| Density | 8.3 g/cc |
| Particle shape | Predominantly spherical |
| Size range | 10-45 microns |
| Apparent density | Up to 60% of true density |
| Flowability | Good |
| Strength | Very high after aging treatment |
| Corrosion resistance | Excellent including pitting and crevice corrosion |
| Element | Weight % |
| Nickel | Balance |
| Chromium | 28-32% |
| Molybdenum | 3-5% |
| Aluminum | 1-3% |
| Carbon | 0.1% max |
| Manganese | 1% max |
| Silicon | 0.5% max |
| Sulfur | 0.015% max |
| Property | Values |
| Density | 8.3 g/cc |
| Melting point | 1370-1420°C |
| Thermal conductivity | 12 W/mK |
| Electrical resistivity | 70 μΩ-cm |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion | 12.5 x 10^-6 /K |
| Property | Condition | Values |
| Hardness | Solution annealed | 37 HRC |
| Hardness | Peak aged | 52-58 HRC |
| Tensile strength | Annealed | 1100 MPa |
| Tensile strength | Aged | 1600-2000 MPa |
| Yield strength | Aged | 1400-1800 MPa |
| Elongation | Aged | 8-12% |
| Industry | Uses |
| Aerospace | Turbine blades, bolts, fasteners |
| Oil and gas | Wellhead valves, downhole tools |
| Chemical processing | Extruder screws, valve parts |
| Power generation | Boiler components, steam and gas turbines |
| Standard | Description |
| AMS 5815 | Nickel alloy powder compositions |
| AMS 5408 | Wire, rods, bars of precipitation hardening nickel alloys |
| AMS 5698 | Investment castings of PH nickel alloys |
| AMS 5772 | Nickel alloy forgings |
| AMS 5634 | Nickel alloy extruded shapes |
| Particle Size | Characteristics |
| 10-22 microns | Ultrafine powder used in laser AM processes |
| 22-45 microns | Size range for most powder bed AM systems |
| 45-75 microns | Larger sizes used in laser cladding or thermal spraying |
| Apparent Density | Details |
| Up to 60% of true density | For spherical powder morphology |
| 4.8 – 5.5 g/cc | Improves with greater packing density |
| Method | Details |
| Gas atomization | High pressure inert gas breaks up molten metal stream into fine droplets |
| Vacuum induction melting | High purity input materials melted under vacuum |
| Multiple remelting | Improves chemical homogeneity |
| Sieving | Classifies powder into different particle size fractions |
| Recommendation | Reason |
| Ensure proper ventilation | Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles |
| Use appropriate PPE | Prevent accidental inhalation or ingestion |
| Follow safe protocols | Reduce health and fire hazards |
| Store sealed containers | Prevent contamination or oxidation |
| Test | Details |
| Chemical analysis | OES or XRF spectroscopy used to verify composition |
| Particle size distribution | Laser diffraction analysis |
| Apparent density | Measured as per ASTM B212 standard |
| Powder morphology | SEM imaging of particle shape |
| Flow rate analysis | Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle |
| Moisture measurement | Loss on drying analysis |
| Parameter | GH3230 | Inconel 718 |
| Density | 8.3 g/cc | 8.2 g/cc |
| Strength | Higher | Lower |
| Corrosion resistance | Excellent | Outstanding |
| Cost | Moderate | Very high |
| Uses | Oil and gas, chemical processing | Aerospace, nuclear |
GH3230 Powder
GH3230 Powder
| Product | GH3230 Powder |
| CAS No. | 3230-94-2 |
| Appearance | Metallic Gray Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | Ni-Cr-Mo-W-Fe |
| Density | 7.8g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-285/25 |
GH3230 Description:
GH3230 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH3230 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH3230 is a W-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy, which is usually used in an environment of 700-1000°C. GH3230 alloy has high high-temperature strength and good fatigue properties. And due to its excellent organizational stability, it has good anti-oxidation and anti-hot corrosion properties. GH3230 Powder is a W-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy, which is usually used in an environment of 700-1000°C. GH3230 alloy has high high-temperature strength and good fatigue properties. And due to its excellent organizational stability, it has good anti-oxidation and anti-hot corrosion properties, and is widely used in aerospace engine combustion chambers, ground gas turbine combustion chambers, and some high-temperature and corrosion-resistant components in the chemical industry. Physical Properties| Size range | Size distribution | Hall flow rate | Bulk density | Tap density | ||
| D10(μm) | D50(μm) | D90(μm) | ||||
| 15-53μm | 17-22 | 32-38 | 52-58 | ≤18s/50g | ≥4.60g/cm³ | ≥5.20g/cm³ |
| Test temperature | Tensile strength (σb/Mpa) | Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa) | Elongation (δ5/%) |
| 25℃ | 840 | 450 | 35 |
| 815℃ | 250 | 200 | 35 |
| 1000℃ | 160 | 130 | 30 |
| Element | C | Cr | Ni | Co | W | Mo |
| wt% | 0.05-0.15 | 20.00-24.00 | Bal | ≤5.00 | 13.00-15.00 | 3.15-4.15 |
| Element | Al | Ti | Fe | La | B | Mn |
| wt% | 2.20-0.50 | ≤0.10 | ≤3.00 | 0.005-0.05 | ≤0.015 | 0.30-1.00 |
| Element | Si | P | S | Cu | O | N |
| wt% | 0.25-0.75 | ≤0.01 | ≤0.010 | ≤0.50 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.015 |
GH4169 Powder
GH4169 Powder
| Product | GH4169 Powder |
| CAS No. | 7440-02-0 |
| Appearance | Gray Dull Silver Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | NiCr22Mo9Nb |
| Density | 8.19g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-289/25 |
GH4169 Description:
GH4169 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH4169 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH4169 Powder for Additive Manufacturing GH4169 powder is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder designed to provide high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance after heat treatment. It contains 17% chromium along with nickel, aluminum, titanium, and niobium additions for enhanced mechanical and corrosion properties. GH4169 powder is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder designed to provide high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance after heat treatment. It contains 17% chromium along with nickel, aluminum, titanium, and niobium additions for enhanced mechanical and corrosion properties.| Size Range | 15-45um/15-53um/20-63 um | 45-105um |
| Form | Spherical | Spherical |
| Flow Ability | ≤25s | |
| Apparent Density | ≥4.0 g/c㎡ | |
| Oxygen Content | ≤200 ppm | |
| Nitrogen Content | ≤150ppm | |
| Properties | Details |
| Composition | Fe-17Cr-4Ni-1.5Ti-0.7Al-0.25Nb alloy |
| Density | 7.9 g/cc |
| Particle shape | Irregular, angular |
| Size range | 10-150 microns |
| Apparent density | Up to 50% of true density |
| Flowability | Moderate |
| Strength | Very high after aging treatment |
| Corrosion resistance | Excellent, including marine environments |
| Element | Weight % |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16-18% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 3.5-5.5% |
| Titanium (Ti) | 1.2-1.8% |
| Aluminum (Al) | 0.3-1.2% |
| Niobium (Nb) | 0.15-0.45% |
| Carbon (C) | 0.04% max |
| Silicon (Si), Manganese (Mn) | 1% max each |
| Property | Values |
| Density | 7.9 g/cc |
| Melting point | 1400-1450°C |
| Electrical resistivity | 0.80 μΩ-m |
| Thermal conductivity | 12 W/mK |
| Thermal expansion | 12 x 10^-6 /K |
| Maximum service temperature | 650°C |
| Property | Condition | Values |
| Hardness | Solution annealed | 90 HRB |
| Hardness | Peak aged | 40-45 HRC |
| Tensile strength | Annealed | 550-750 MPa |
| Tensile strength | Peak aged | 1300-1600 MPa |
| Yield strength | Peak aged | 1100-1400 MPa |
| Elongation | Peak aged | 8-13% |
| Industry | Example Uses |
| Aerospace | Airframe and engine components, fasteners |
| Marine | Shafts, fixtures, solenoids, valves |
| Nuclear | Fuel element cladding, internal structures |
| Oil and gas | Structural parts for wellheads, offshore platforms |
| Chemical | Process equipment like vessels and pipes |
| Standard | Description |
| AMS 5922 | Precipitation hardening stainless steel powder for aerospace parts |
| ASTM A580 | Standard for precipitation hardening stainless steel wire |
| ASTM A638 | Standard for precipitation hardening iron-based superalloys |
| AMS 5898 | Bars, forgings, rings of precipitation hardening stainless steels |
| Particle Size | Characteristics |
| 10-22 microns | Ultrafine grade for high density |
| 22-75 microns | Most commonly used size range |
| 75-150 microns | Coarser sizes for improved flowability |
| Apparent density | Details |
| Up to 50% of true density | For irregular powder morphology |
| 4.5-5.5 g/cc | Higher for spherical powders |
| Method | Details |
| Gas atomization | High pressure inert gas breaks up molten metal stream into fine droplets |
| Water atomization | High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles |
| Vacuum induction melting | High purity input materials melted under vacuum |
| Multiple remelting | Improves chemical homogeneity |
| Sieving | Classifies powder into different particle size ranges |
| Recommendation | Reason |
| Ensure proper ventilation | Prevent exposure to fine metallic particles |
| Avoid ignition sources | Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere |
| Follow safe protocols | Reduce health and fire hazards |
| Use non-sparking tools | Prevent possibility of ignition |
| Store sealed containers | Prevent contamination or oxidation |
| Test | Details |
| Chemical analysis | ICP and XRF verify composition |
| Particle size analysis | Determines particle size distribution |
| Apparent density | Measured as per ASTM B212 standard |
| Powder morphology | SEM imaging of particle shape |
| Flow rate testing | Gravity flow rate through specified funnel |
| Loss on ignition | Determines moisture content |
| Parameter | GH4169 | 17-4PH | 15-5PH |
| Density | 7.9 g/cc | 7.7 g/cc | 7.8 g/cc |
| Hardness | 40-45 HRC | 38-45 HRC | 36-42 HRC |
| Tensile strength | 1300-1600 MPa | 1200-1450 MPa | 1050-1400 MPa |
| Corrosion resistance | Excellent | Very good | Good |
| Cost | High | Moderate | Low |
GH4169 Powder
GH4169 Powder
| Product | GH4169 Powder |
| CAS No. | 7440-02-0 |
| Appearance | Gray Dull Silver Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | NiCr22Mo9Nb |
| Density | 8.19g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-290/25 |
GH4169 Description:
GH4169 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH4169 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH4169 powder for metal 3d Printing GH4169 is a Nb-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy. Its normal working environment is 253-650C. It has good mechanical properties below 650C. Under special circumstances, GH4169 can be used at 800°C for a short period of time.| Metal Powder | Size | Quantity | Price/kg | Size | Quantity | Price/kg |
| Inconel 718 | 0-20μm | 1KG | 60.9 | 53-105μm | 1KG | 59 |
| 10KG | 39.8 | 10KG | 38 | |||
| 100KG | 34.5 | 100KG | 33 |
| Size range | Size distribution | Hall flow rate | Bulk density | Tap density | ||
| D10(μm) | D50(μm) | D90(μm) | ||||
| 15-53μm | 17-22 | 32-38 | 52-58 | ≤18s/50g | ≥4.20g/cm³ | ≥4.80g/cm³ |
| 815°C high temperature durability performance | |||
| Constant stress (δ/Mpa) | Duration(t/h) | Elongation after break(δ5/%) | |
| 690 | 80 | 5 | |
| Test temperature | Tensile strength (σb/Mpa) | Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa) | Elongation (δ5/%) |
| 25℃ | 1270 | 1030 | 12 |
| 650℃ | 1000 | 860 | 12 |
| Element | C | Cr | Ni | Co | Nb | Mo |
| wt% | 0.02-0.06 | 17.00-21.00 | 50.00-55.00 | ≤1.00 | 4.75-5.50 | 2.80-3.30 |
| Element | Al | Ti | Fe | B | Mg | Mn |
| wt% | 0.20-0.80 | 0.65-1.15 | Bal | ≤0.006 | ≤0.010 | ≤0.35 |
| Element | Si | P | S | Cu | O | N |
| wt% | ≤0.35 | ≤0.015 | ≤0.015 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.020 | ≤0.015 |
GH5188 Powder
GH5188 Powder
| Product | GH5188 Powder |
| CAS No. | N/A |
| Appearance | Metallic Gray or Dark Gray Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | CoCrNiW |
| Density | 9.10g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-291/25 |
GH5188 Description:
GH5188 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingGH5188 Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH5188 Powder GH5188 is a W-strengthened diamond-based high-temperature alloy. GH5188 has good mechanical properties and excellent high temperature oxidation resistance. It is suitable for aviation parts that require tensile strength below 980°C and oxidation resistance below 1100°C. GH5188 is a W-strengthened diamond-based high-temperature alloy. GH5188 has good mechanical properties and excellent high temperature oxidation resistance. It is suitable for aviation parts that require tensile strength below 980°C and oxidation resistance below 1100°C. Physical Properties| Size range | Size distribution | Hall flow rate | Bulk density | Tap density | ||
| D10(μm) | D50(μm) | D90(μm) | ||||
| 15-53μm | 17-22 | 32-38 | 52-58 | ≤18s/50g | ≥4.80g/cm³ | ≥5.40g/cm³ |
| Test temperature | Tensile strength (σb/Mpa) | Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa) | Elongation (δ5/%) |
| 25℃ | 900 | 400 | ≥45 |
| 650℃ | 650 | 280 | ≥50 |
| 900℃ | 300 | 240 | ≥50 |
| 950℃ | 200 | 170 | ≥50 |
| 1000℃ | 160 | 130 | ≥50 |
| Element | C | Cr | Ni | Co | W | Fe |
| wt% | 0.05-0.15 | 20.00-24.00 | 20.00-24.00 | Bal | 13.00-16.00 | ≤3.00 |
| Element | B | La | Mn | Si | P | S |
| wt% | ≤0.015 | 0.03-0.12 | ≤1.25 | 0.20-0.50 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.015 |
| Element | Cu | O | N | – | – | – |
| wt% | ≤0.07 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.015 | – | – | – |
IN738LC Powder
IN738LC Powder
| Product | INC738LC Powder |
| CAS No. | N/A |
| Appearance | Gray or Metallic Silver Powder |
| Purity | ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available) |
| APS | 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range. |
| Ingredient | Ni-16Cr-8.5Co-2.4Al-3.4Ti-1.75Mo-1.75w-0.9Nb-0.6Zr-0.1C |
| Density | 8.19g/cm3 |
| Molecular Weight | N/A |
| Product Codes | NCZ-DCY-278/25 |
IN738LC Description:
INC738LC Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricingIN738LC Powder Related Information :
Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Best IN738LC powder for 3D printing in 2024| Alloy | Nominal Composition (wt%) |
| IN738LC | Ni – 16Cr – 8.5Co – 3.4Al – 3.4Ti – 1.7Mo – 2.6W – 1.7Ta – 0.9Nb – 0.05C – 0.03Zr – 0.001B |
| Property | Value |
| Density | 8.19 g/cm³ |
| Melting Range | 1260-1335°C |
| Yield Strength (at 650°C) | >758 MPa |
| Tensile Strength (at 650°C) | >1035 MPa |
| Elongation (at 650°C) | >12% |
| Grain Size | Fine-grained |
| Gamma Prime Phase | High volume fraction |
| Application | Industry | Examples |
| Turbine Components | Aerospace, Energy | Blades, Vanes, Nozzles |
| Automotive Components | Automotive | Turbochargers, Exhaust Manifolds |
| Tooling and Molds | Manufacturing | Injection Molds, Die Casting Molds |
| Heat Exchangers | Energy, Chemical | High-Temperature Recuperators |
| Medical Implants | Healthcare | Orthopedic Implants, Dental Restorations |
| Powder Specifications |
| Particle Size Distribution: 15-53 μm |
| Flowability: Excellent |
| Sphericity: High |
| Apparent Density: 4.2-4.6 g/cm³ |
| Standards: AMS 5832, AMS 5385 |
| Typical Grades |
| IN738LC – Standard Grade |
| IN738LC-LG – Low Gauge Grade |
| IN738LC-HG – High Gauge Grade |
| Pros | Cons |
| Excellent high-temperature strength and creep resistance | Higher material cost compared to some other alloys |
| Superior oxidation and corrosion resistance | Potential for cracking and distortion during printing |
| Ability to produce complex geometries | Strict process control required for optimal properties |
| Lightweight and high strength-to-weight ratio | Limited availability of qualified suppliers |

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