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Pure Titanium Powder

Product Pure Titanium Powder
CAS No. 7429-32-6
Appearance Silvery-White Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Ti
Density 4.54g/cm3
Molecular Weight 47.86g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-251/25

Pure Titanium Description:

Pure Titanium Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Pure Titanium Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions:

Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature.

Please contact us for customization and price inquiry

Email: contact@nanochemazone.com

Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters.

Pure Titanium Powder

Titanium powder is a metal powder made from titanium metal. It is characterized by its high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. Titanium powder has diverse applications across industries Overview of Pure Titanium Powder

Titanium powder is a metal powder made from titanium metal. It is characterized by its high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. Titanium powder has diverse applications across industries such as aerospace, medical, automotive, and consumer products.

This article provides a comprehensive guide to titanium powder. It covers the composition, properties, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection, comparisons, pros and cons, and frequently asked questions about titanium powder. Quantitative data is presented in easy-to-read tables for quick reference.

Composition of Titanium Powder

Titanium powder can be pure titanium or an alloy containing titanium as the main element. The composition determines the properties and applications.

Composition Details
Pure Titanium Contains >99% titanium. Lowest strength but excellent corrosion resistance.
Ti-6Al-4V 6% aluminum, 4% vanadium. Most common titanium alloy with high strength.
Ti-3Al-2.5V 3% aluminum, 2.5% vanadium. Higher ductility than Ti-6Al-4V.
Ti-6Al-7Nb 6% aluminum, 7% niobium. Higher strength for aerospace applications.
Ti-15Mo-3Nb-3Al-0.2Si 15% molybdenum, 3% niobium, 3% aluminum, 0.2% silicon. Beta titanium alloy.

Titanium powder can also be blended with other elemental powders like iron, aluminum, or boron to create customized alloys.

Properties of Titanium Powder

The unique properties of titanium make it suitable for demanding applications across industries.

Property Description
High strength Has excellent strength-to-density ratio, close to high strength steels.
Low density Weighs 60% less than steel or nickel alloys.
Corrosion resistance Forms stable TiO2 oxide film for corrosion protection.
Biocompatibility Non-toxic and compatible with human body tissues.
Heat resistance Maintains mechanical properties up to 600°C.
Non-magnetic Useful for non-magnetic applications.
Non-sparking Safer for flammable environments compared to steel.

The properties can be tuned by changing the composition, grain size, porosity, and processing method.

such as aerospace, medical, automotive, and consumer products.

Applications of Titanium Powder

The versatile properties of titanium powder enable unique applications in the following industries:

Industry Applications
Aerospace Engine components, aircraft structures, space vehicles
Medical Implants, surgical instruments, medical devices
Automotive Connecting rods, valves, springs, fasteners
Chemical Corrosion resistant vessels, heat exchangers, pipes
Sporting goods Golf clubs, tennis rackets, bicycles, helmets
Additive manufacturing Aerospace, automotive, and medical 3D printed parts

Titanium’s biocompatibility makes it ideal for implants and medical devices. Its corrosion resistance suits it for seawater applications. The high strength is useful for critical components in aerospace.

Specifications of Titanium Powder

Titanium powder is available in different size ranges, shapes, purity levels, and composition to suit specific applications.

Parameter Specifications
Particle sizes 15-45 microns, 45-105 microns, 105-250 microns
Particle shape Spherical, angular, mixed morphology
Purity Grade 1 (99.2% Ti), Grade 2 (99.5% Ti), Grade 4 (99.9% Ti)
Alloy grades Ti-6Al-4V, Ti-6Al-7Nb, Ti-64, Ti-1023
Production method Gas atomization, plasma atomization, hydride-dehydride

The particle size distribution, morphology, oxygen/nitrogen content, and microstructure are controlled as per application requirements.

Handling and Storage of Titanium Powder

Special precautions are needed when handling titanium powder to prevent fires, explosions, and property damage:

Store in cool, dry, inert environments away from moisture, sparks, and flames

Use conductive containers grounded to prevent static charge buildup

Local exhaust ventilation is recommended to control dust

Avoid dust accumulation to minimize explosion hazard

Wear dust masks, safety goggles, gloves to prevent inhalation and skin contact

Follow material safety data sheet (MSDS) instructions for safe handling

Inspection and Testing of Titanium Powder

Titanium powder batches are tested to ensure they meet the required material specifications:

Test Method Parameter Measured
Sieve analysis Particle size distribution
Laser diffraction Particle size distribution, mean size
Scanning electron microscopy Particle morphology, microstructure
Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy Chemical composition
X-ray diffraction Phase composition
Spectrophotometry Oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen content
Tap density Apparent density, flowability
Pycnometer Skeletal density

Sampling and testing as per ASTM standards ensures titanium powder quality for critical applications.

Comparing Titanium Powder to Alternatives

Titanium has advantages and disadvantages compared to substitute materials:

Titanium Aluminum Stainless Steel
Density Low Lower Higher
Strength High Medium High
Corrosion resistance Excellent Good Good
Temperature resistance Good Medium Better
Cost High Low Medium
Magnetic permeability Low Low High
Biocompatibility Excellent Poor Good

Titanium stands out for its corrosion resistance and biocompatibility despite its higher cost. Aluminum and stainless steel may be cheaper alternatives depending on application requirements.

Pros and Cons of Titanium Powder

Pros Cons
High strength-to-weight ratio Expensive compared to steels
Corrosion resistant Reactivity with oxygen at high temperatures
Non-toxic and non-allergenic Low elastic modulus can mean springback in machining
Excellent biocompatibility Low thermal conductivity
Retains properties at high temperatures Requires inert atmosphere processing
Wide range of alloying possibilities Limited high temperature strength

Titanium powder enables lightweight, strong parts but requires controlled handling and processing. Cost is higher than conventional alloys.

Frequently Asked Questions about Titanium Powder

Here are answers to some common questions about titanium powder:

Q: What is titanium powder used for?

A: Titanium powder has uses across aerospace, medical, automotive, chemical, and sporting goods due to its high strength, low weight, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and biocompatibility. It is commonly used for critical rotating parts in aircraft engines, orthopedic implants, automotive components, heat exchangers, and additively manufactured parts.

Q: Is titanium powder safe to handle?

A: Titanium powder can ignite and explode when very finely divided and exposed to air. Proper grounding, inert atmosphere, ventilation, and protective equipment are essential when handling titanium powder. It is also non-toxic and hypoallergenic on skin contact.

Q: What is the difference between Grade 1 and Grade 5 titanium powder?

A: Grade 1 titanium powder has higher purity with lower oxygen and iron content compared to Grade 5. Grade 1 provides better corrosion resistance while Grade 5 offers higher strength. Grade 5 powder would be used where strength is critical while Grade 1 suits chemical resistance needs.

Q: Does titanium powder rust?

A: Titanium forms an impervious and self-repairing oxide layer that protects it from rusting and corrosion. It exhibits excellent corrosion resistance in most environments including saltwater. This property makes it suitable for marine applications.

Q: Is titanium powder magnetic?

A: No, titanium powder is non-magnetic. Its relative magnetic permeability is very close to 1 which makes it useful for non-magnetic applications instead of ferritic steels.

Q: What is the cost of titanium powder?

A: Titanium powder can range from $50/kg to $500/kg depending on purity, particle size, production method, morphology, and order volume. High purity grades suitable for medical use are more expensive. Custom alloys and special particle shapes also cost more.

Q: What is the difference between gas atomized and hydride-dehydride titanium powder?

A: Gas atomized titanium powder has a spherical morphology ideal for additive manufacturing while hydride-dehydride powder has an angular, irregular shape suited for pressing-and-sintering. The powder properties, surface chemistry, microstructure and cost differ for the two production methods.

Q: How is titanium powder produced?

A: The main production methods are gas atomization, plasma atomization, and hydride-dehydride process. Gas atomization using argon or nitrogen gas is a common method to produce fine spherical powder for AM. The hydride process generates angular powder for pressing into shapes before sintering. Plasma atomization can produce very fine spherical powders.

Q: What are the contents of a titanium powder material safety data sheet (MSDS)?

A: The MSDS will have health hazard information, reactivity data, toxicological data, handling precautions, storage information, spill procedures, firefighting instructions, first aid measures, and disposal guidelines. It is critical to review the MSDS before working with any amount of titanium powder.

Q: What standards apply to titanium powder?

A: Key standards include ASTM B833 for spherical titanium powder, ASTM B981 for titanium alloys for powder metallurgy, ASTM B988 for gas atomized titanium alloy powder, and ISO 22068 for additive manufacturing with titanium alloys. The specifications cover sampling, testing, size analysis, chemical analysis, and quality assurance.

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Note: For pricing & ordering information, please get in touch with us at sales@nanochemazone.com
Please contact us for quotes on Larger Quantities and customization. E-mail: contact@nanochemazone.com

Customization:
If you are planning to order large quantities for your industrial and academic needs, please note that customization of parameters (such as size, length, purity, functionalities, etc.) is available upon request.

NOTE:
Images, pictures, colors, particle sizes, purity, packing, descriptions, and specifications for the real and actual goods may differ. These are only used on the website for the purposes of reference, advertising, and portrayal. Please contact us via email at sales@nanochemazone.com or by phone at (+1 780 612 4177) if you have any questions.

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300M Stainless Steel Powder
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300M Stainless Steel Powder

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300M Stainless Steel Powder

Product 300M Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No. 12597-68-1
Appearance Fine Metallic Gray Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-Cr-Ni
Density 7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-168/25

300M Stainless Steel Description:

300M Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

300M Stainless Steel Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 300M Stainless Steel Powder 300M stainless steel powder is a specialized material used in powder metallurgy and additive manufacturing applications. This high-alloy austenitic stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and high strength properties. 300M powder can be used to create complex metal components using advanced manufacturing techniques like selective laser sintering (SLS), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS), and binder jetting. The fine spherical powders spread easily and sinter uniformly, producing dense parts 300M has a high nickel and chromium content which gives it excellent corrosion resistance comparable to 304 and 316 stainless steel. The composition is controlled within narrow ranges as shown below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Composition
Element Composition Range
Carbon (C) 0.05% max
Silicon (Si) 1.0% max
Manganese (Mn) 2.0% max
Phosphorus (P) 0.03% max
Sulfur (S) 0.01% max
Chromium (Cr) 24.0-26.0%
Nickel (Ni) 19.0-22.0%
Molybdenum (Mo) 4.0-5.0%
Nitrogen (N) 0.10-0.16%
Iron (Fe) Balance
The key alloying elements like chromium, nickel, and molybdenum give 300M stainless its unique properties. The high chromium content provides excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance. Nickel further enhances this by making the steel more resistant to reducing acids. Molybdenum improves pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in chlorides. Nitrogen is also added to stabilize the austenitic structure and increase strength through solid solution strengthening. Carbon is restricted to minimize carbide precipitation. The end result is a versatile corrosion resistant steel powder ideal for additive manufacturing. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Properties 300M stainless steel provides an excellent combination of high strength and good ductility along with outstanding corrosion resistance. Some key properties are outlined below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Properties
Property Value
Density 7.9 g/cm3
Melting Point 1370°C (2500°F)
Thermal Conductivity 12 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity 72 μΩ-cm
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.29
Tensile Strength 165ksi (1140 MPa)
Yield Strength 140ksi (965 MPa)
Elongation 35%
The austenitic structure gives 300M enhanced toughness and ductility compared to martensitic grades. It also makes the steel non-magnetic. The material has good strength up to 600°C and can be used at cryogenic temperatures. Corrosion resistance is comparable to 316L grade. Wear resistance is lower than martensitic grades but machinability is excellent. Overall, 300M offers an exceptional balance of strength, ductility, fracture toughness, and corrosion resistance making it suitable for demanding additive manufacturing applications across industries like aerospace, chemical processing, oil & gas, etc. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Applications
Industry Common Applications
Aerospace Engine components, structural parts, landing gear
Automotive Valve bodies, pump parts, turbocharger components
Medical Implants, prosthetics, surgical instruments
Chemical Pumps, valves, pipe fittings
Oil & Gas Downhole tools, wellhead parts, offshore components
Industrial Food processing equipment, press plates, dies and molds
Consumer Watch cases, jewelry, decorative artware
The excellent corrosion resistance allows 300M to withstand harsh operating environments in industries like oil & gas, chemical processing, pollution control, etc. where parts are exposed to acids, alkalis, salts, or chlorides. In aerospace applications, it offers high strength for weight reduction combined with good creep and fatigue resistance at elevated temperatures. The austenitic structure gives excellent fracture toughness. In medical uses like implants and surgical tools, the good biocompatibility and high strength of 300M stainless are advantageous. For consumer products, the attractive appearance and ability to polish to a mirror finish make it suitable for decorative applications. Additive manufacturing enables producing components with complex geometries and internal features which are not possible with conventional fabrication routes. This expands the design freedom and range of applications for 300M stainless steel powder. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Specifications 300M powder is commercially available in different size ranges, morphologies, and blends tailored for various additive manufacturing processes. Some key specifications are provided below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Specifications
Parameter Typical Values
Particle shape Spherical, satellite, irregular
Particle size 15-45 μm, 15-53 μm, 53-150 μm
Apparent density 2.5-4.5 g/cm3
Tap density 3.5-4.5 g/cm3
Flow rate 15-25 s/50g
Carbon content < 0.05 wt%
Oxygen content < 0.15 wt%
Nitrogen content 0.10-0.16 wt%
Hydrogen content < 0.0015 wt%
Spherical powders spread easily and have good flowability for uniform layer deposition. They are ideal for SLS/DMLS processes. Irregular and satellite morphologies provide better packing density for binder jetting. Smaller particle sizes (~20 μm) are preferred for better resolution and surface finish. Larger sizes (~45-150 μm) improve powder flow and reduce recoater jamming. chemistry, especially of interstitial elements like C, N, O, H is controlled to avoid vaporization and porosity issues during printing. Gases like nitrogen and argon may be used during atomization to minimize oxidation and hydrogen pickup. Alloying elements are adjusted to compensate for vapor losses during processing. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Handling 300M powder should be handled with care to avoid contamination or mixing with other materials. Some guidelines are provided below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Handling Store unopened containers in a dry, inert environment to prevent oxidation and moisture pickup Open containers inside gloveboxes filled with argon to prevent air exposure Use tools and containers dedicated only for 300M to prevent cross-contamination Avoid contact with iron or carbon to prevent composition changes Measure powder weight accurately before reuse to control blend ratios Sieve powders before reuse to break up agglomerates and remove large particles Do not pour powder directly back into the main container to prevent mixing of new and used powder Clean equipment thoroughly between handling batches to prevent cross-contamination Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage 300M powder should be stored in the following conditions: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage Store in original sealed containers until ready to use Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight Ambient temperatures between 10-25°C are ideal for storage Avoid temperature swings and humidity which can cause condensation Use desiccant bags when opening containers to absorb moisture Limit storage time to 6-12 months for pre-alloyed powders to avoid oxidation Rotate stock using a first-in-first-out (FIFO) system Proper storage is crucial to prevent powder degradation over time by moisture, oxygen, or other environmental factors. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maximum shelf life. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety 300M powder requires handling precautions similar to other fine stainless steel powders: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety Use appropriate PPE during handling – gloves, respirators, eye protection Avoid breathing powder dust – use ventilation and masks Avoid skin contact to prevent sensitization – use gloves Use spark-proof tools and vacuum systems designed for combustible dust Inert gas gloveboxes provide protection during handling Explosion proof lighting and electrical equipment are recommended Follow SDS precautions and wear PPE mentioned during processing Maintain cleanliness to avoid particle accumulation and minimize risks Use dust collection systems and housekeeping procedures to lower combustible dust hazards Finely divided powders pose risks like sensitization from prolonged exposure and explosion hazards from dust accumulation. Awareness, training, and safe practices are essential. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Printing 300M requires optimized printing parameters tailored for the alloy: 300M Stainless Steel Printing Parameters Laser power/energy density: 150-220 W, 50-90 J/mm3 Scan speeds: 600-1200 mm/s Hatch spacing: 80-120 μm Layer thickness: 20-50 μm Counterflow argon is preferred over nitrogen Oxygen levels below 1000 ppm prevent oxidation Preheating to 80-150°C reduces residual stresses Stress relief heat treatments mandatory to prevent cracking Key considerations include minimizing thermal stresses and avoiding hot cracking issues to achieve high density prints. Some degree of parameter tweaking is needed to optimize for specific printer models. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Post-Processing Typical post-processing methods for 300M parts include: 300M Stainless Steel Part Post-Processing Support removal using EDM or sand blasting Stress relieving at 1065-1120°C for 1-2 hours to prevent cracking Hot isostatic pressing (HIP) to eliminate internal voids and improve fatigue strength Heat treatment at 900-950°C to adjust hardness/strength Sanding, bead blasting, grinding, polishing to improve surface finish Passivation in nitric acid for removing heat tint and enhancing corrosion resistance Shot peening to induce compressive stresses and improve fatigue life Coatings like PVD, CVD can provide wear/corrosion resistance or unique appearances Multi-step finishing is often necessary to achieve the desired material properties, dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and aesthetics. The process depends on application requirements. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Quality Control Extensive testing should be performed to ensure powder and printed part quality: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Testing Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage 300M powder should be stored in the following conditions: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage Store in original sealed containers until ready to use Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight Ambient temperatures between 10-25°C are ideal for storage Avoid temperature swings and humidity which can cause condensation Use desiccant bags when opening containers to absorb moisture Limit storage time to 6-12 months for pre-alloyed powders to avoid oxidation Rotate stock using a first-in-first-out (FIFO) system Proper storage is crucial to prevent powder degradation over time by moisture, oxygen, or other environmental factors. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maximum shelf life. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety 300M powder requires handling precautions similar to other fine stainless steel powders: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety Use appropriate PPE during handling – gloves, respirators, eye protection Avoid breathing powder dust – use ventilation and mask Avoid skin contact to prevent sensitization – use gloves Use spark-proof tools and vacuum systems designed for combustible dust Inert gas gloveboxes provide protection during handling Explosion proof lighting and electrical equipment are recommended Follow SDS precautions and wear PPE mentioned during processing Maintain cleanliness to avoid particle accumulation and minimize risks Use dust collection systems and housekeeping procedures to lower combustible dust hazards Finely divided powders pose risks like sensitization from prolonged exposure and explosion hazards from dust accumulation. Awareness, training, and safe practices are essential. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Printing 300M requires optimized printing parameters tailored for the alloy: 300M Stainless Steel Printing Parameters Laser power/energy density: 150-220 W, 50-90 J/mm3 Scan speeds: 600-1200 mm/s Hatch spacing: 80-120 μm Layer thickness: 20-50 μm Counterflow argon is preferred over nitrogen Oxygen levels below 1000 ppm prevent oxidation Preheating to 80-150°C reduces residual stresses Stress relief heat treatments mandatory to prevent cracking Key considerations include minimizing thermal stresses and avoiding hot cracking issues to achieve high density prints. Some degree of parameter tweaking is needed to optimize for specific printer models. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Post-Processing Typical post-processing methods for 300M parts include: 300M Stainless Steel Part Post-Processing Support removal using EDM or sand blasting Stress relieving at 1065-1120°C for 1-2 hours to prevent cracking Hot isostatic pressing (HIP) to eliminate internal voids and improve fatigue strength Heat treatment at 900-950°C to adjust hardness/strength Sanding, bead blasting, grinding, polishing to improve surface finish Passivation in nitric acid for removing heat tint and enhancing corrosion resistance Shot peening to induce compressive stresses and improve fatigue life Coatings like PVD, CVD can provide wear/corrosion resistance or unique appearances Multi-step finishing is often necessary to achieve the desired material properties, dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and aesthetics. The process depends on application requirements. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Quality Control Extensive testing should be performed to ensure powder and printed part quality: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Testing
Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects. Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects.
300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage
300M powder should be stored in the following conditions: 300M powder should be stored in the following conditions:
300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage
Store in original sealed containers until ready to use Store in original sealed containers until ready to use
Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage
Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight
300M Stainless Steel Part Testing
Test Details
Density Archimedes’, Helium pycnometry
Surface roughness Profilometer, interferometry
Hardness Rockwell, Vickers, Brinell
Tensile strength ASTM E8
Microstructure Optical microscopy, image analysis
Layer bonding Electron microscopy, dye penetrant
Porosity X-ray tomography, image analysis
Surface defects Penetrant testing, microscopy
Comprehensive testing as per industrial standards ensures consistent powder quality and printed part performance. It minimizes defects and prevents part failures in service. Advantages of 300M Stainless Steel Powder Some of the advantages of using 300M powder for additive manufacturing include: Excellent corrosion resistance comparable to 316L stainless steel High strength with good ductility and fracture toughness Can be processed easily using laser powder bed fusion, binder jetting, etc. Good dimensional accuracy and surface finish in printed parts Performs well in harsh environments and at elevated temperatures Can produce complex geometries not possible with conventional methods Parts can be heat treated to tailor properties like hardness, strength, etc. Offers design flexibility not limited by typical manufacturing constraints Saves material, energy, and costs versus subtractive methods Widely available from leading suppliers to ensure reliable material supply The combination of outstanding material properties, advanced manufacturability, and customizability make 300M an ideal alloy for mission-critical AM components across industries. Limitations of 300M Stainless Steel Powder 300M also has some limitations to consider: More expensive than common alloys like 316L or 17-4PH stainless Requires optimized processing parameters tailored for the alloy Sensitive to contamination from improper powder handling Need for hot isostatic pressing (HIP) to eliminate internal voids Lower wear resistance than martensitic stainless steel powders Requires post-processing and finishing operations High thermal stresses can cause cracking; heat treatments mandatory Oxidation and nitrogen absorption can occur during processing Parts may require supports to avoid deformation during printing Limited number of suppliers compared to more common alloys The specialized composition, high cost, and need for controlled processing conditions limit its use to critical applications where performance justifies the higher cost. 300M vs 316L vs 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder How does 300M compare against other popular stainless steel powders like 316L and 17-4PH? Comparison of Stainless Steel Powders
Alloy Composition Properties Applications
300M High Ni, Cr, Mo Excellent corrosion resistance, good ductility and toughness, high strength to 600°C Aerospace, oil & gas, chemical, high temp uses
316L Medium Ni, Cr Excellent corrosion resistance, readily weldable, good bio-compatibility Marine hardware, medical implants, food processing
17-4PH Medium Ni, Cr + Cu High hardness and strength, good corrosion resistance, heat treatable Aerospace, tooling, automotive, plastic molds
300M provides the best combination of corrosion resistance and useful strength at elevated temperatures. 17-4PH is preferred for applications 300M stainless steel powder is a specialized material used in powder metallurgy and additive manufacturing applications. This high-alloy austenitic stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and high strength properties. 300M powder can be used to create complex metal components using advanced manufacturing techniques like selective laser sintering (SLS), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS), and binder jetting. The fine spherical powders spread easily and sinter uniformly, producing dense parts. Here is more content continuing the comparison between 300M, 316L, and 17-4PH stainless steel powders: Detailed Comparison 300M has higher tensile strength than 316L and lower ductility. It maintains strength up to     600°C better than 316L. 2 316L has the best all-round corrosion resistance followed by 300M and 17-4PH. 300M resists  pitting and crevice corrosion better than 316L. 17-4PH achieves the highest hardness after heat treatment but has lower toughness than 300M and 316L. 300M has higher nickel content than 316L and 17-4PH which improves corrosion resistance. 17-4PH contains copper for precipitation hardening. 300M is used in specialized applications requiring strength at elevated temperatures like aerospace components. 316L is widely used in corrosive environments across industries where high strength is not critical. 17-4PH suits applications requiring high hardness like molds, tooling, and wear-resistant parts for automotive and consumer uses. 300M and 17-4PH powders are more expensive than common 316L powder. 17-4PH is relatively easier to process by laser sintering than 300M. All three are readily weldable grades in the annealed/solutionized condition. 17-4PH requires aging treatment after welding to restore properties. 300M requires stress relieving heat treatments after printing to prevent cracking. 17-4PH is typically H900 heat treated post-build for optimal properties. In summary, 300M fills a niche between generalized corrosion resistance of 316L and high strength/hardness of martensitic 17-4PH. It provides the best elevated temperature properties crucial for aerospace applications. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Questions Here are some common questions asked about 300M stainless steel powder: 300M Stainless Steel Powder FAQs Q: What particle size is best for printing 300M stainless steel? A: 15-45 microns is recommended for SLM/DMLS. Larger sizes 45-100 microns improve flowability but reduce resolution. Q: What is the typical density achieved for 300M parts printed by laser powder bed fusion? A: Printed density over 99% is achievable with optimized parameters. HIP helps eliminate internal voids. Q: What is the typical surface roughness of as-printed 300M parts? A: Around 10-15 microns Ra surface roughness is typical, which can be reduced to under 1 micron by polishing. Q: Does 300M require any post-processing heat treatments? A: Yes, stress-relieving at 1065-1120°C to prevent cracking followed by cooling at <50°C/hr is recommended. Q: What are some typical applications of binder-jet printed 300M parts? A: Tooling components, jigs, fixtures, plastic injection molds are common applications benefitting from the hardness and corrosion resistance. Q: How should unused 300M powder be stored for reuse? A: In a dry, inert atmosphere sealed container at 10-25°C for up to 1 year. Store away from iron contamination. Q: Can you heat treat 300M to increase its hardness? A: Yes, aging at 900-950°C can increase hardness up to 38 HRC similar to precipitation hardening grades. This covers some key questions about 300M powder. Please reach out for any other specific queries.
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310 Powder
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310 Powder

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310 Powder

Product 310 Powder
CAS No. 12060-00-3
Appearance Silvery Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-25Cr-20Ni
Density 7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight 150-160 g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-170/25

310 Description:

310 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

310 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 310 Powder 310 powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing high levels of chromium, nickel and nitrogen for enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. It offers an excellent combination of strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance. Overview of 310 Powder 310 powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing high levels of chromium, nickel and nitrogen for enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. It offers an excellent combination of strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance. 310 Powder Properties and Characteristics
Properties Details
Composition Fe-25Cr-20Ni-0.25N alloy
Density 8.1 g/cc
Particle shape Irregular, angular
Size range 10-150 microns
Apparent density Up to 50% of true density
Flowability Moderate
Strength Very high for a 300 series powder
Wear resistance Excellent due to work hardening
310 powder is widely used in applications requiring hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance like valve parts, shafts, bearing cages, fasteners, surgical instruments etc. 310 Powder Composition
Element Weight %
Iron (Fe) Balance
Chromium (Cr) 24-26%
Nickel (Ni) 19-22%
Nitrogen (N) 0.2-0.4%
Carbon (C) 0.25% max
Silicon (Si) 1.5% max
Manganese (Mn) 2% max
Sulfur (S) 0.03% max
Phosphorus (P) 0.045% max
Iron provides the ferritic matrix and ductility Chromium and nickel enhance corrosion resistance Nitrogen provides solid solution strengthening Carbon, silicon, manganese controlled as tramp elements The optimized composition provides an excellent combination of strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and cost. 310 Powder Physical Properties
Property Values
Density 8.1 g/cc
Melting point 1370-1400°C
Electrical resistivity 0.8 μΩ-m
Thermal conductivity 12 W/mK
Thermal expansion 11 x 10^-6 /K
Maximum service temperature 1150°C
High density compared to ferritic stainless steels Maintains excellent strength at elevated temperatures Resistivity higher than pure iron or carbon steels Lower thermal conductivity than carbon steel Can withstand continuous service up to 1150°C The physical properties make 310 suitable for high temperature applications requiring hardness, strength and corrosion resistance. 310 Powder Mechanical Properties
Property Values
Tensile strength 760-900 MPa
Yield strength 450-550 MPa
Elongation 35-40%
Hardness 32-38 HRC
Impact strength 50-100 J
Modulus of elasticity 190-210 GPa
Very high strength for 300 series stainless steel Excellent hardness and wear resistance High toughness and impact strength Strength can be further increased through cold working Cold working also significantly enhances hardness The properties provide an excellent combination of strength, hardness and toughness required in many wear resistant applications. 310 Powder Applications
Industry Example Uses
Petrochemical Valves, pumps, shafts
Food processing Extruder screws, blades
Automotive Gears, shafts, fasteners
Manufacturing Press tooling, bearing cages
Medical Surgical instruments, implants
Some specific product uses: High strength fasteners, bolts, nuts Pump and valve components like seals, shafts Food processing extruder screws and blades High hardness press tooling and molds Mixing equipment, impellers requiring wear resistance Its excellent combination of properties make 310 widely used for specialized applications across industries. 310 Powder Standards
Standard Description
ASTM A276 Standard specification for stainless steel bars and shapes
ASTM A314 Standard for stainless steel bent pipe and tubing
ASME SA-479 Specification for stainless steel tubing
AMS 5517 Annealed corrosion resistant steel bar, wire, forgings
AMS 5903 Precipitation hardening stainless steel bar, wire, forgings
These standards define: Chemical composition limits of 310 alloy Permissible impurity levels like S, P Required mechanical properties Approved production methods Compliance testing protocols Proper packaging, labeling and documentation Meeting certification requirements ensures suitability of the powder. 310 Powder Particle Size Distribution
Particle Size Characteristics
10-45 microns Ultrafine grade for high density and surface finish
45-150 microns Coarse grade provides good flowability
Finer particles allow greater densification during sintering Coarser powder flows better and fills die cavities uniformly Size range is tailored based on final part properties needed Both gas and water atomized powders are available Controlling particle size distribution allows optimizing processing behavior and final part performance. 310 Powder Apparent Density
Apparent Density Details
Up to 50% of true density For irregular powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc typical Improves with greater packing density
Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Irregular morphology limits maximum packing density Values up to 60% are possible with spherical powders High apparent density improves press filling efficiency Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part quality. 310 Powder Production
Method Details
Gas atomization High pressure inert gas breaks molten metal stream into fine droplets
Water atomization High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles
Vacuum induction melting High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting Improves chemical homogenization
Sieving Classifies powder into different particle size ranges
Gas atomization provides clean, spherical powder morphology Water atomization is a lower cost process with irregular particles Vacuum melting and remelting minimizes gaseous impurities Post-processing allows customization of particle sizes Automated production and stringent quality control result in consistent powder suitable for critical applications. 310 Powder Handling and Storage
Recommendation Reason
Use PPE and ventilation Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Ensure proper grounding Prevent static discharge while handling
Avoid ignition sources Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Use non-sparking tools Prevent possibility of ignition
Follow safety protocols Reduce risk of burns, inhalation, ingestion
Store in stable containers Prevent contamination or oxidation
310 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of 310 Powder Excellent strength and hardness for stainless steel powder High temperature strength and corrosion resistance Good ductility, toughness and weldability Excellent wear and abrasion resistance Readily work hardens significantly More cost-effective than high nickel or exotic alloys Disadvantages of 310 Powder Lower ductility than austenitic grades in annealed state Lower pitting corrosion resistance than 316 grade Requires care during welding to avoid sensitization Limited cold heading and forming capability Susceptible to sigma phase embrittlement at high temperatures Surface discoloration over time in some environments Comparison With 316L Powder
Parameter 310 316L
Density 8.1 g/cc 8.0 g/cc
Strength 760-900 MPa 485-550 MPa
Hardness 32-38 HRC 79-95 HRB
Corrosion resistance Very good Excellent
Cost Low High
Uses Wear parts, tools Chemical plants, marine
310 has far higher strength and hardness 316L provides better overall corrosion resistance 310 is more cost-effective than 316L 310 suited for applications needing hardness and wear resistance 316L preferred where corrosion is the primary concern 310 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of 310 stainless steel powder? A: Main applications include high-strength fasteners, pump and valve components, extruder screws, press tooling, bearing cages, shafts, and surgical instruments requiring hardness, strength and wear resistance. Q: What is nitrogen’s role in 310 stainless steel? A: Nitrogen provides substantial solid solution strengthening which significantly increases the strength and hardness of 310 stainless steel. Q: What precautions are needed when working with 310 powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, inert atmosphere, grounding, avoiding ignition sources, protective gear, using non-sparking tools, and safe storage in stable containers. Q: How does 310 stainless steel differ from 304 and 316 grades? A: 310 has much higher strength and hardness than 304 or 316 due to its high nitrogen content. It offers better wear resistance but lower corrosion resistance than 316.
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420 Powder
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420 Powder

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420 Powder

Product 420 Powder
CAS No. 73665-45-9
Appearance Silvery Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-12Cr-0.3C
Density 7.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight 15-66g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-173/25

420 Description:

420 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

420 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 420 powder 316L is an austenitic stainless steel. The Mo content of 316L gives it excellent corrosion resistance 17-4PH is a martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel with high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with good mechanical properties, thermal conductivity and polishing properties similar to mold steel, while maintaining good corrosion resistance. 316L is an austenitic stainless steel. The Mo content of 316L gives it excellent corrosion resistance 17-4PH is a martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel with high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with good mechanical properties, thermal conductivity and polishing properties similar to mold steel, while maintaining good corrosion resistance. Physical properties
Trademark Size range Size distribution Hall flow rate Bulk density Tap density
D10(μm) D50(μm) D90(μm)
316L 15-53μm 17-23 30-38 50-58 25s/50g 4.0g/cm³ 4.5g/cm³
17-4PH 15-53μm 4.0g/cm³ 4.5g/cm³
420 15-53μm 4.0g/cm³ 4.5g/cm³
Heat treatment recommendations
Trademark Heat treatment recommendations
316L 1050℃/2h/WQ
17-4PH 1040°C/2h +480°C/4h
420 1050°C/0.5h/WQ
Mechanical behavior
Trademark Hardness(HRC) Tensile strength (σb/Mpa) Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa) Elongation (δ5/%)
316L 13-15 650 550 45
17-4PH 32-42 1310 1175 13
420 48-52 1950 1530 7
Chemical composition range (wt,-%)
Trademark C Cr Ni Cu Nb Mo
316L ≤0.03 16.00-18.00 10.00-14.00 – – 2.00-3.00
17-4PH ≤0.03 15.5-17.5 3.00-5.00 3.00-5.00 0.15-0.45 –
420 0.35-0.45 12.00-14.00 ≤0.6 – ≤0.20 ≤0.20
Trademark Si Mn S P O Fe
316L ≤1.00 ≤2.00 ≤0.03 ≤0.045 ≤0.08 Bal
17-4PH ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤0.03 ≤0.03 ≤0.03 Bal
420 ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤0.03 ≤0.045 ≤0.03 Bal
 
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AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder
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AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder

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AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder

Product AerMet 100 Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No. 12060-00-3
Appearance Gray or Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-13Cr-3Ni-1Mo-0.25C
Density 8.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight 155-165 g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-177/25

AerMet100 Stainless Steel Description:

AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AerMet100 Stainless Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder AerMet100 stainless steel powder is an advanced high strength and corrosion resistant alloy powder designed for additive manufacturing applications. With its unique composition and properties, AerMet100 enables production of high performance parts using 3D printing processes like laser powder bed fusion and binder jetting. This article provides a comprehensive overview of AerMet100 stainless steel powder covering its composition, properties, applications, specifications, pricing, handling, inspection methods and other technical details. AerMet100 stainless steel powder is a high-performance alloy powder designed for additive manufacturing applications requiring high strength and fatigue resistance. Some key features of this material include: High strength and hardness – AerMet100 has excellent strength with tensile strength over 200 ksi and hardness ranging from 30-36 HRC. Good ductility – Despite the high strength, AerMet100 still retains decent ductility and impact resistance. Elongation values are over 10%. Excellent fatigue resistance – The fatigue limit of AerMet100 is very high at around 50% of tensile strength. This allows durable components exposed to cyclic stresses. Resistance to creep – AerMet100 resists deformation under load at high temperatures up to 700°C making it suitable for elevated temperature service. Corrosion resistance – The stainless steel composition provides corrosion and oxidation resistance for use in harsh environments. Weldability – The low carbon content allows for good weldability using standard fusion welding methods. Cost-effectiveness – AerMet100 is more affordable than other exotic alloys with similar properties. This exceptional balance of properties makes AerMet100 suitable for demanding applications in aerospace, oil & gas, automotive, and industrial sectors. Parts made from AerMet100 powder demonstrate high strength-to-weight ratio, durability, and reliability under operating loads. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Composition AerMet100 has a martensitic stainless steel composition with additions of cobalt, nickel, and molybdenum for strength and hardness. The nominal composition is given below:
Element Weight %
Iron (Fe) Balance
Chromium (Cr) 15.0 – 17.0
Nickel (Ni) 7.0 – 10.0
Cobalt (Co) 8.0 – 10.0
Molybdenum (Mo) 4.0 – 5.0
Manganese (Mn) < 1.0
Silicon (Si) < 1.0
Carbon (C) < 0.03
The key alloying elements and their effects are: Chromium – Provides corrosion and oxidation resistance Nickel – Increases toughness and ductility Cobalt – Solid solution strengthener, increases strength Molybdenum – Solid solution strengthener, increases strength and creep resistance Manganese & Silicon – Deoxidizers to improve powder manufacturability Carbon – Kept low for better weldability The combination of these elements gives AerMet100 stainless steel its unique set of properties. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Properties AerMet100 exhibits the following physical and mechanical properties in as-built AM and heat treated conditions:
Property As-Built Heat Treated
Density 7.9 g/cc 7.9 g/cc
Porosity < 1% < 1%
Surface Roughness (Ra) 15-25 μm 15-25 μm
Hardness 30-35 HRC 34-38 HRC
Tensile Strength 170-190 ksi 190-220 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) 160-180 ksi 180-210 ksi
Elongation 8-13% 10-15%
Reduction of Area 15-25% 15-25%
Modulus of Elasticity 27-30 Msi 29-32 Msi
CTE (70-400°C) 11-12 μm/m°C 11-12 μm/m°C
Conductivity 25-30% IACS 25-30% IACS
The properties make AerMet100 suitable for high-strength structural components, aerospace fasteners, downhole tools, valves and pumps, and other critical parts where fatigue resistance is paramount. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Applications The unique properties of AerMet100 make it an excellent choice for the following applications: Aerospace Structural brackets, braces, fuselage components Landing gear parts, wing components, empennage Engine mounts, exhaust components Turbine blades, impellers, compressor parts High-strength fasteners, bolts, nuts, rivets Oil & Gas Downhole drill tools and components Wellhead parts, valves, pumps Pressure vessels, pipe fittings Subsea/offshore structural parts Automotive Power generation components Drive systems parts like gears, shafts Structural braces, chassis components High-performance racing components Industrial Robotics parts subject to wear and impact Dies, molds, tooling Fluid handling parts like valves and pumps Other high-cycle loaded components The excellent fatigue strength of AerMet100 makes it an ideal replacement for components traditionally made from titanium or nickel alloys. The high hardness provides good wear resistance as well. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Specifications
Specification Grade/Alloy
AMS 7245 AerMet100
ASTM F3056 AlloySpec 23A
DIN 17224 X3NiCoMoAl 15-7-3
Typical size distributions for AM processing are:
Particle Size Distribution
15-53 μm 98%
<106 μm 99%
Chemical composition must conform to the permissible ranges for elements like Cr, Ni, Co, Mo, C, etc. as outlined in AMS 7245 specification for AerMet100 alloy. Mechanical properties should meet or exceed the minimum values for hardness, tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and reduction of area stated in AMS 7245. Non-destructive testing like dye penetrant or magnetic particle inspection should show no critical flaws or defects. Powder should have good flowability and exhibit no clumping. Storage and Handling To maintain quality of AerMet100 powder for AM use, the following storage and handling guidelines apply: Store sealed containers in a cool, dry place away from moisture and sources of contamination Avoid exposing powder to high humidity (>60% RH) for prolonged time Allow powder to equilibrate to room temperature prior to unsealing container to prevent condensation Pour and transfer powder in inert environments with low oxygen content if possible Use powder handling equipment and accessories made from compatible materials to prevent contamination Limit reuse of powder to 2-3 cycles maximum to prevent degradation of properties Conduct testing of used powder to ensure it still meets all specifications for reuse Proper storage and careful handling is key to preventing powder oxidation, contamination, or changes in flowability. Safety Information Wear PPE when handling powder – gloves, respirator mask, goggles Avoid skin contact to prevent possible allergic reactions Prevent inhalation of fine powders over long periods Ensure adequate ventilation and dust collection when processing Use non-sparking tools to dispense and handle powder Inert gas blanketing is recommended for powder handling Follow all applicable safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines Dispose according to local regulations and ensure containment AerMet100 alloy powders are generally not hazardous materials but following basic safety practices during storage, handling, and processing is advised. Inspection and Testing To ensure AerMet100 powder meets specifications, the following inspection and testing procedures can be used:
Test Method Property Validated
Visual inspection Powder flowability, contamination
Scanning electron microscopy Particle size distribution and morphology
Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy Alloy chemistry, contamination
X-ray diffraction Phases present, contamination
Hall flowmeter Powder flow rate
Apparent density Powder packing density
Tap density test Powder flowability
Sieve analysis Particle size distribution per ASTM B214
Chemical analysis Composition per AMS 7245, oxides
Density measurement Powder density vs AMS 7245
Mechanical testing of printed specimens per AMS 7245 validates final part properties meet requirements. Testing methods include hardness, tensile, charpy impact, high cycle fatigue, low cycle fatigue, creep rupture, fracture toughness, corrosion, etc. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Comparison to Similar Materials
Alloy Strength Ductility Weldability Cost
AerMet100 Very high Moderate Fair Moderate
17-4PH High Low Poor Low
Custom 465 Very high Low Poor High
316L Moderate High Excellent Low
Inconel 718 High High Moderate Very high
Advantages of AerMet100: Higher strength than 17-4PH and 316L Better ductility than Custom 465 for higher impact resistance More weldable than precipitation hardening alloys Lower cost than Inconel 718 Limitations of AerMet100: Lower ductility/fracture toughness than austenitic 316L Inferior weldability compared to 316L Higher cost than 17-4PH or 316L Lower strength than Custom 465 in peak aged condition Overall, AerMet100 provides an optimal combination of strength, ductility, weldability, and cost for high-performance parts made by AM processes. FAQ Q: What are the key benefits of AerMet100 alloy? A: The main benefits of AerMet100 are its high strength and hardness coupled with good ductility, excellent fatigue resistance, creep resistance, corrosion resistance, and moderate cost. This makes it well suited for critical AM applications. Q: What heat treatment is used for AerMet100? A: A typical heat treatment is 1-2 hours solutionizing at 1040-1080°C followed by air or furnace cooling to room temperature, then age hardening at 480°C for 4 hours to achieve optimal strength and hardness. Q: What welding methods can be used to join AerMet100 parts? A: Fusion welding methods like GTAW, GMAW, and PAW are recommended for AerMet100 to avoid cracking and minimize distortion. Low heat input and peening of welds is also suggested. Brazing can also produce good joints. Q: How does AerMet100 compare to maraging steels for AM? A: AerMet100 has higher ductility but slightly lower strength than maraging steels like 18Ni300 or 18Ni350. Maraging steels have poor weldability. AerMet100 is a good lower-cost alternative to maraging. Q: Can AerMet100 be machined after AM processing? A: Yes, AerMet100 can be machined after AM but care must be taken to account for work hardening effects. Low cutting forces, carbide tooling, and adequate coolant is recommended. Annealing may be required after extensive machining. Q: What particle size range of AerMet100 powder is optimal for AM? A: The recommended particle size range for AM is 15-45 μm. Finer powders improve resolution but can negatively impact flowability. Coarser powders above 53 μm can cause print defects. The typical sweet spot is 25-35 μm.
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Al 2024 Powder

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Al 2024 Powder

Product Al 2024  Powder
CAS No. 7429-90-5
Appearance Silvery or Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Al-4.4Cu-1.5Mg-0.6Mn
Density 2.78g/cm3
Molecular Weight 110-120g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-178/25

Al 2024 Description:

Al 2024 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 2024 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 2024 powder Al 2024 powder is an aluminum alloy that primarily consists of aluminum, copper, and small amounts of magnesium and manganese. This alloy exhibits exceptional strength and excellent fatigue resistance, making it ideal for applications where lightweight materials with high mechanical properties are required. Al 2024 powder is commonly used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and sporting goods. Overview of Al 2024 Powder Al 2024 is one of the most popular 2000 series wrought aluminum alloys known for its strength, fatigue resistance, and excellent machinability and corrosion resistance. The copper additions impart substantial strengthening through precipitation hardening while retaining formability and weldability. Key characteristics of Al 2024 powder include: High strength with moderate ductility and toughness Excellent fatigue and fracture resistance Very good machinability and polishability Good weldability and formability High thermal and electrical conductivity Available in range of powder sizes and shapes Al 2024 powder is suitable for aerospace components and other high-performance applications needing strength combined with fabrication capabilities. Chemical Composition of Al 2024 Powder
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) 90.7-94.7%
Copper (Cu) 3.8-4.9%
Magnesium (Mg) 1.2-1.8%
Manganese (Mn) 0.3-0.9%
Iron (Fe) 0-0.5%
Silicon (Si) 0-0.5%
Zinc (Zn) 0-0.25%
Chromium (Cr) 0-0.1%
Titanium (Ti) 0-0.15%
Properties of Al 2024 Powder
Property Value
Density 2.77 g/cm3
Melting Point 500-638°C
Thermal Conductivity 121-190 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity 26-35% IACS
Young’s Modulus 73 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Tensile Strength 400-500 MPa
Yield Strength 290-385 MPa
Elongation 8-20%
Hardness 90-150 Vickers
The copper additions result in substantial increase in strength while maintaining moderate ductility and excellent fatigue strength through precipitation hardening. It offers optimal combination of properties for high-performance applications. Production Method for Al 2024 Powder Commercial production methods for Al 2024 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by high pressure inert gas jets into fine spherical powder. Controlled particle size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts and disintegrates molten metal stream to produce fine irregular powder. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling a mixture of aluminum and alloying element powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Electrolysis – Aluminum produced through electrolysis process and then alloyed and atomized. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle characteristics like size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 2024 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in selective laser melting, direct metal laser sintering to produce complex aerospace and automotive components. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate parts with good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create high performance automotive and machinery parts. Thermal Spraying – Plasma or arc spraying to deposit protective Al 2024 coatings against wear and corrosion. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire/rod for arc welding of aluminum alloys. Provides excellent weld strength. Pyrotechnics – Added to pyrotechnic compositions as fuel due to flammability of aluminum. Specifications of Al 2024 Powder Al 2024 powder is available in different size ranges, shapes and grades including: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular shaped particles. Smooth powder flows better. Grades: Conforming to AMS 4255, ASTM B221, EN 573-3, ISO 209 specifications and other custom grades. Purity: From commercial to high purity levels based on chemical composition and application needs. Storage and Handling of Al 2024 Powder Al 2024 powder requires careful storage and handling to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosions from ignition of fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices recommended by supplier should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE should be used when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 2024 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF spectroscopy Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through scanning electron microscopy Powder flow rate measurement using Hall flowmeter Density measurement by helium pycnometry Impurities testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure the powder meets the required chemistry, physical characteristics, and microstructure as per application needs. Comparison Between Al 2024 and Al 7075 Powder Al 2024 and Al 7075 are two high strength aluminum alloy powders compared:
Parameter Al 2024 Al 7075
Alloy type Heat treatable Heat treatable
Cu content 3.8-4.9% 1.2-2%
Zn content 0-0.25% 5.1-6.1%
Strength High Very high
Fracture toughness Higher Moderate
Corrosion resistance Good Moderate
Weldability Fair Poor
Cost Lower Higher
Al 2024 offers better fabricability whereas Al 7075 provides very high strength after heat treatment. Al 2024 is more cost effective. Al 2024 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 2024 powder produced? A: Al 2024 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, mechanical alloying, and electrolysis techniques. Gas atomization offers the best control of particle size and morphology. Q: What are the main applications of Al 2024 powder? A: The major applications include additive manufacturing, thermal spraying, powder metallurgy, metal injection molding, welding filler, and pyrotechnic compositions where high strength and good corrosion resistance is required. Q: What is the typical particle size used for Al 2024 powder in AM? A: In most metal 3D printing processes, the ideal particle size range for Al 2024 powder is 15-45 microns with spherical morphology and good flow characteristics. Q: Does Al 2024 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle fine aluminum powders under inert gases using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent risk of fires and explosions. Q: Where can I buy Al 2024 powder suitable for aerospace components? A: High purity gas atomized Al 2024 powders meeting aerospace requirements can be sourced from companies like Nanochemazone.
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Al 3103 Powder
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Al 3103 Powder

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Al 3103 Powder

Product Al 3103 Powder
CAS No. 7429-90-5
Appearance Grayish Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Al-1.2Mn
Density 2.73g/cm3
Molecular Weight 27g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-181/25

Al 3130 Description:

Al 3130 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3130 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3103 powder Al 3103 powder is a form of aluminum alloy that exhibits excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and thermal conductivity. It belongs to the 3xxx series of aluminum alloys, which are known for their moderate strength and exceptional formability. The powder form allows for easier handling, processing, and fabrication, making it suitable for various industrial applications. Overview of Al 3103 Powder Al 3103 is a non-heat treatable wrought aluminum alloy known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability. Manganese additions improve strength through solid solution strengthening while maintaining excellent ductility. Key characteristics of Al 3103 powder include: Moderate strength with high ductility and toughness Excellent weldability and formability Very good corrosion resistance High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in various particle size distributions Al 3103 powder is suitable for applications like chemical tanks, food processing equipment, heat exchangers, road tankers, utensils etc. needing moderate strength combined with excellent corrosion resistance. Chemical Composition of Al 3103 Powder
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Manganese (Mn) 1.0-1.5%
Silicon (Si) 0.6% max
Iron (Fe) 0.7% max
Copper (Cu) 0.10% max
Magnesium (Mg) 0.10% max
Zinc (Zn) 0.10% max
Chromium (Cr) 0.05-0.20%
Manganese is the principal alloying element in 3103 aluminum. Iron, silicon, copper, and zinc are present as impurity elements with specific limits. Properties of Al 3103 Powder
Property Value
Density 2.73 g/cm3
Melting Point 630-654°C
Thermal Conductivity 130 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity 41-43% IACS
Young’s Modulus 70 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Tensile Strength 110-180 MPa
Yield Strength 55-110 MPa
Elongation 18-30%
Hardness 25-55 Brinell
The alloy offers moderate strength with excellent ductility, toughness and formability. It has very good resistance to atmospheric and marine environments. Production Method for Al 3103 Powder Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by inert gas jets into fine spherical powder with controlled size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet used to produce fine irregular Al 3103 particles. More economical but higher oxygen content. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of aluminum and manganese powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control over powder characteristics like particle size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 3103 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Suitable for binder jetting and selective laser melting processes to produce complex aluminum parts. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create parts with good mechanical properties and machinability. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components needing moderate strength and corrosion resistance. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spraying to produce protective coatings with moderate wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire providing weld strength similar to base metal. Pigments – Added to paints and coatings to provide shine and corrosion protection. Specifications of Al 3103 Powder Al 3103 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes, purity levels and grades: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular shaped particles. Smooth powder flows better. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.8%) grades tailored for application. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B209, EN 573, ISO specifications. Custom grades offered. Flowability: Excellent powder flow rates above 25 s/50g can be customized. Storage and Handling of Al 3103 Powder Al 3103 powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health issues Safety practices from supplier SDS should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 3103 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate measured by Hall flow funnel Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure batch consistency and compliance with specifications. Comparison Between Al 3103 and Al 3003 Powders Al 3103 and Al 3003 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:
Parameter Al 3103 Al 3003
Alloy type Non-heat treatable Non-heat treatable
Mn content 1.0-1.5% 1.0-1.5%
Strength Slightly lower Slightly higher
Corrosion resistance Excellent Excellent
Weldability Excellent Excellent
Cost Lower Higher
Al 3103 offers better formability whereas Al 3003 provides marginally higher strength. Both offer excellent corrosion resistance. Al 3103 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 3103 powder produced? A: Al 3103 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of Al 3103 powder? A: The major applications of Al 3103 powder include additive manufacturing, metal injection molding, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts, pigments, and welding filler wire. Q: What is the typical Al 3103 powder size used for selective laser melting? A: For SLM process, the ideal Al 3103 powder size range is 20-45 microns with spherical morphology to enable good powder bed density and melt pool formation. Q: Does Al 3103 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders carefully under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent fire or explosion hazards. Q: Where can I buy Al 3103 powder suitable for marine applications? A: Al 3103 powder with high corrosion resistance tailored for marine environments can be purchased from leading manufacturer.
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AlSi10Mg Powder
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AlSi10Mg Powder

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AlSi10Mg Powder

Product AlSi10Mg Powder
CAS No. N/A
Appearance Gray-Silver  Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient AlSi10Mg
Density 1.2-1.5g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-192/25

AlSi10Mg Description:

AlSi10Mg Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

ALSi10Mg Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. mize health and safety risks. AlSi10Mg powder AlSi10Mg powder is a composite material composed of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), and magnesium (Mg). It is specifically designed for use in additive manufacturing processes, where it is used as a feedstock material for 3D printers.
Metal Powder Size Quantity Price/kg Size Quantity Price/kg
AlSi10Mg 15-45μm 1KG 70 15-53μm 1KG 51
10KG 42 10KG 33
100KG 34.6 100KG 23.5
Overview of AlSi10Mg Powder AlSi10Mg is an aluminum alloy powder composed primarily of aluminum along with silicon and magnesium as the major alloying elements. It is widely used in metal additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing, due to its excellent strength, durability, weldability, and corrosion resistance. AlSi10Mg powder can be processed through selective laser melting (SLM), electron beam melting (EBM), and direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) to create complex metal parts with fine details and custom geometries. Its properties make it suitable for aerospace, automotive, medical, and industrial applications. This article provides a comprehensive technical overview of AlSi10Mg powder covering its composition, properties, applications, pricing, suppliers, and other key information for materials engineers, product designers, and 3D printing professionals. AlSi10Mg Powder Key Details: Composition: Aluminum with 9-11% silicon, 0.2-0.45% magnesium Particle shape: Spherical, high flowability Size range: 15-45 microns Density: 2.67 g/cc Melting point: ~615°C Strength: Medium to high Uses: Aerospace, automotive, industrial 3D printing Composition of AlSi10Mg Powder The composition of AlSi10Mg powder consists mainly of aluminum with additions of silicon and magnesium as alloying elements. The nominal composition range is provided below:
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) Base/remainder
Silicon (Si) 9-11%
Magnesium (Mg) 0.2-0.45%
Other (Fe, Mn, etc.) < 0.55% total
Silicon is added to aluminum to improve castability and enhance mechanical properties like yield strength and hardness. It increases fluidity during melting and improves feeding characteristics. The addition of magnesium results in precipitation hardening which strengthens the alloy through heat treatment. Magnesium also improves corrosion resistance. Trace amounts of iron, manganese, and other elements may be present as impurities up to 0.55% maximum. The levels of alloying additions can be varied within range to tailor the properties as per application requirements. Nominal composition range of AlSi10Mg alloy powder
Element Minimum wt% Maximum wt%
Aluminum Bal. Bal.
Silicon 9 11
Magnesium 0.2 0.45
Other – 0.55
Properties of AlSi10Mg Powder AlSi10Mg exhibits properties making it suitable for demanding applications across aerospace, automotive, and industrial sectors. The key properties are highlighted below: Mechanical Properties High strength and hardness Good ductility in annealed state Excellent weldability High fatigue strength Physical Properties Density: 2.67 g/cc Melting point: ~615°C Thermal conductivity: 130 W/m-K Coefficient of thermal expansion: 21-24 x 10^-6 K^-1 Other Good corrosion resistance Excellent printability and surface finish Biocompatible per ISO 10993 and ASTM F67 Non-magnetic The density is comparable to aluminum alloys like AlSi12 and AlSi7Mg. The melting point is also similar to standard Al-Si casting alloys. These properties allow processing and consolidation via sintering and melting. Overview of key properties of AlSi10Mg powder
Property Typical Values
Density 2.67 g/cc
Melting Point ~615°C
Thermal Conductivity 130 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity 4-8 x 10^-8 Ωm
Young’s Modulus 70-80 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Yield Strength 215-365 MPa
Tensile Strength 330-430 MPa
Elongation 8-10%
Hardness 80-100 Brinell
Note: Properties depend on precise composition, manufacturing method, build orientation, heat treatment etc. Values shown are typical or standard. The mechanical properties like high yield and tensile strength along with good ductility make AlSi10Mg suitable for high-performance parts across industries. The alloy can be age hardened to further enhance strength. Excellent corrosion resistance is achieved by silicon additions creating a protective oxide layer. Overall, AlSi10Mg provides a versatile combination of properties for metal AM. Applications of AlSi10Mg Powder The lightweight, strong, and printable characteristics of AlSi10Mg powder make it one of the most widely used alloys in additive manufacturing. Some typical applications include: Aerospace: Turbine blades, rocket nozzles, structural brackets, satellite components, UAV parts Automotive: Powertrain parts, pistons, turbochargers, heat exchangers Industrial: Robotics, tooling, jigs and fixtures, driveshafts Medical: Orthopedic implants, prosthetics, surgical instruments Other: Heat sinks, hydraulic manifolds, housings, cooling channels AlSi10Mg enables complex, optimized geometries that improve performance and efficiency in the above applications. The fine structures possible via 3D printing enhances heat transfer, fluid flow, and other properties. The excellent strength-to-weight ratio of AlSi10Mg reduces component weight while maintaining mechanical performance. This helps improve fuel economy in vehicles and lower launch costs in space applications.  Overview of AlSi10Mg applications across industries
Sector Typical Applications
Aerospace Turbine blades, structural brackets, rocket nozzles, satellites
Automotive Powertrain, pistons, turbochargers, heat exchangers
Industrial Robotics, tooling, jigs and fixtures
Medical Orthopedic implants, prosthetics
General Heat sinks, hydraulic manifolds, housings
AlSi10Mg is certified for aerospace applications meeting standards like AMS4967 and AMS4169. Extensive qualifications and testing validates its performance under extreme environments. The biocompatibility per ISO 10993 and ASTM F67 allows use in medical devices and implants. Overall, AlSi10Mg provides a versatile lightweight material solution for critical applications. Processability of AlSi10Mg Powder AlSi10Mg powder can be processed via major metal additive manufacturing methods like: Selective Laser Melting (SLM) Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) Electron Beam Melting (EBM) Laser-based Methods: SLM and DMLS use a high power laser to selectively fuse regions of a powder bed to build up parts layer-by-layer. The consolidated material has properties comparable to conventional aluminum alloys. SLM typically uses higher laser power for full melting. DMLS has lower power for sintering powder particles. Electron Beam Melting: EBM uses an electron beam as heat source to melt and fuse material. It can achieve higher build rates than laser processes since it fuses each layer rapidly. Material properties are similar to SLM and DMLS. Print Parameters: Typical SLM parameters – Laser power 175-350 W, Scan speed 700-1500 mm/s, Layer thickness 20-100 μm. For EBM – Beam power 3-7 kW, Scan speed 1000-2500 mm/s, Layer thickness 50-200 μm. Other methods: AlSi10Mg powder can also be used in binder jetting where a liquid binder is selectively deposited to form the shape. The “green” part is then sintered. Cold spray deposition is also possible. AM processes compatible with AlSi10Mg alloy powder
Process Heat Source Description
SLM Laser Selective laser melting
DMLS Laser Direct metal laser sintering
EBM Electron beam Electron beam melting
Binder jetting Liquid binder Binder printed, then sintered
Cold spray Kinetic Powder sprayed onto substrate
AlSi10Mg powder has high absorbance to the laser/electron beam, and excellent flow and packing density. This results in good spreadability across powder bed and efficient melting/sintering. The particle size and spherical morphology also plays a key role. Overall, AlSi10Mg offers excellent processability across PBF and related methods to fabricate complex geometries with good surface finish and feature resolution. Powder Characteristics and Quality AlSi10Mg powder used in AM processes exhibits the following characteristics: Spherical powder morphology with smooth surface Flowability with minimal agglomeration Apparent density ~1.2-1.6 g/cc Tap density ~2.2-2.7 g/cc Uniform composition distribution High purity with low internal porosity Controlled particle size distribution Particle shape: Spherical powder morphology provides good flow and spreadability across the powder bed. It results in uniform melting and material properties. Gas atomization is commonly used to achieve sphericity >90%. Flowability: Powders with high flowability spread evenly and pack densely on powder bed platforms. Flow rates of 23-27 s/50g through Hall funnel are typical. Particle size: The particle size distribution is generally 10-45 μm or 15-45 μm. Larger particles ~35-45 μm improve flow while smaller ones ~15-25 μm enhance density and resolution. Composition control: Tight control of composition within specification maximizes material performance. Uniform distribution of alloying elements is ensured. Purity: High purity with low porosity and inclusions prevents process defects. Oxygen content <1000 ppm. Typical characteristics and properties of AlSi10Mg powders
Parameter Typical Value Role
Particle shape Spherical >90% Flowability, density
Particle size (μm) 15-45 Density, resolution
Flow rate (s/50g) 23-27 Powder bed packing
Apparent density (g/cc) 1.2-1.6 Recyclability
Tap density (g/cc) 2.2-2.7 Green density
Purity >99.5% Defect reduction
Oxygen (ppm) <1000 Clean melting
Parameters like particle shape distribution (PSD) and Hausner ratio indicate powder quality. Strict control over gas atomization results in high batch-to-batch consistency. Powder is supplied with composition report and lot-specific certificates of analysis (COA). Choosing AlSi10Mg Powder Key considerations for choosing AlSi10Mg powder include: Application requirements: Performance needs like strength, hardness, ductility, fatigue life, etc. Applications may demand specific material certifications also. AM process variables: Matching particle size range, shape and distribution to the printer model, layer thickness, beam power and related parameters. Quality and consistency: Powder batches that reliably meet composition, purity, particle characteristics etc. are critical for production use. Availability and lead times: For prototype work availability of small quantities may be key while production needs bulk orders and stable long-term supply. Pricing: Price per kg will depend on quantity, shipment costs, supplier margins etc. Large OEM contracts get better pricing. Technical support: Manufacturers with strong technical expertise in metal powder production and AM can provide guidance on best powder options. Working with established suppliers and collaborating early in the AM part design process is advised when selecting AlSi10Mg powder. Pros and Cons of AlSi10Mg Powder Pros High strength with good ductility Excellent corrosion resistance Readily weldable and machinable Good thermal properties Widely qualified for aerospace use Biocompatible for medical implants Cons Lower yield strength than AlSi7Mg and AlSi12 alloys Susceptible to porosity defects during printing High reflectivity demands higher laser power Not optimal for high temperature applications >150°C More expensive than unalloyed aluminum powders FAQs
  1. What is the chemical composition of AlSi10Mg powder?
  2. The typical composition is aluminum base with 9-11% silicon and 0.2-0.45% magnesium. Remaining is other trace elements at <0.55% total.
  3. What is the density of AlSi10Mg and AlSi10Mg powder?
  4. The density is around 2.67 g/cc for both the bulk alloy and the powder form.
  5. What are the mechanical properties of AlSi10Mg parts made by AM?
  6. Printed AlSi10Mg has a tensile strength of 330-430 MPa, yield strength of 215-365 MPa, and elongation of 8-10% in the as-built condition. Heat treatment can further improve properties.
  7. What particle size is recommended for AlSi10Mg powder in AM?
  8. A particle size range of 15-45 microns is commonly used, though size distributions can be optimized for specific printers and layer thickness requirements.
  9. Can you machine/weld AlSi10Mg AM parts?
  10. Yes, AlSi10Mg parts made by 3D printing can be machined and welded via conventional methods after an appropriate stress relief heat treatment.
  11. Is AlSi10Mg powder reusable?
  12. AlSi10Mg powder can typically be recycled 5-10 times before a refresh is needed, depending on AM process and contamination levels.
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AlSi12 Powder
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AlSi12 Powder

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AlSi12 Powder

Product AlSi12 Powder
CAS No. 11145-27-0
Appearance Silvery-Gray Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Al88Si12
Density 2.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-193/25

AlSi12 Description:

AlSi12 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi12 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is a fine-grained aluminum-silicon alloy powder commonly used in additive manufacturing processes. It is produced by atomization, which involves melting the alloy and rapidly cooling it to form small powder particles. The resulting powder exhibits excellent flowability and can be easily processed using various additive manufacturing techniques such as selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM) Overview of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 or A413 is an aluminum casting alloy with relatively high silicon content. The addition of 12% silicon results in good wear resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion, and high thermal conductivity. Key properties of AlSi12 powder include: Good strength and hardness Excellent wear resistance Good dimensional stability High thermal conductivity Good machinability and polishability Low specific gravity Available in various particle size distributions AlSi12 is used for producing cylinder liners, piston rings, rocker arms, connecting rods, parts requiring heat and wear resistance. The powder metallurgy approach enables complex geometries. Composition of AlSi12 Powder The typical composition of AlSi12 powder is:
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Silicon (Si) 11-13%
Copper (Cu) <1%
Magnesium (Mg) <1%
Iron (Fe) <1%
Manganese (Mn) <1%
Zinc (Zn) <1%
Nickel (Ni) <0.5%
Properties of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder possesses the following properties:
Property Value
Density 2.7 g/cc
Melting Point 560°C
Thermal Conductivity 150-180 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity 4-6 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus 80-90 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Tensile Strength 240-300 MPa
Compressive Strength 600-650 MPa
Elongation 3-5%
Hardness 80-90 Brinell
The silicon additions result in higher strength, hardness, wear resistance, and thermal conductivity compared to unalloyed aluminum. The material retains good ductility and machinability. Production Method for AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is manufactured by: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas jets atomize molten AlSi12 alloy to form spherical powders. This produces powder with smooth morphology and narrow size distribution suitable for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jets hit the molten metal stream to produce fine irregular AlSi12 particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Milling – Ball milling of aluminum and silicon powders followed by blending, compacting and sintering. Leads to wide size distribution. Gas atomization is preferred when spherical powder with controlled characteristics is required such as for additive manufacturing or MIM. Mechanical milling route is lower cost. Applications of AlSi12 Powder Key applications of AlSi12 alloy powder include: Additive Manufacturing – Used to fabricate complex metal parts by selective laser melting, direct metal laser sintering, binder jetting etc. Powder Metallurgy – Compacting and sintering to create high performance parts like piston rings, pump components, rocker arms. Metal Injection Molding – Produces intricate components with excellent properties and surface finish. Wear Resistant Coatings – Applied via thermal spray methods on cylinder bores, piston skirts, engine blocks. Brazing Filler – For joining aluminum and steel components in automotive, aerospace applications. Friction Materials – High silicon content improves friction performance. Used in brake pads, clutch discs. Casting – Added to aluminum melts to improve castability and wear resistance. Specifications of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is available in different size ranges, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, under 45 microns for MIM feedstock. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and mixed shapes. Spherical improves flow and packing. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades based on elemental analysis. Oxygen Content: Levels range from 300 – 1000 ppm for gas atomized, higher for water atomized. Grades: Customized composition and powder characteristics based on application. Surface Area: For nanoscale powder surface area reaches up to 10 m2/g. Handling and Storage of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder should be stored and handled carefully to avoid: Contact with moisture – leads to oxidation. Store in sealed containers with desiccant bags. Agglomeration – prevents flow. Store cool, dry powder and consider addition of flow agents. Fire hazards – do not store near ignition sources due to flammability of finely divided metals. Inhalation – use masks to prevent inhaling fine powders during handling. Safety data sheet precautions from supplier should be followed. Proper inert gas glove box techniques recommended when handling reactive aluminum powders. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods for AlSi12 powder include: Chemical analysis – ICP and XRF techniques determine composition, purity levels. Particle size analysis – Carried out as per ASTM B822 using laser diffraction. Morphology – Scanning electron microscopy reveals shape, surface structure. Powder flow – Measured by Hall flowmeter as per ASTM B213 standard. Density – Measured by gas pycnometry or apparent density method. Microstructure – X-ray diffraction analysis for phases present. Thorough testing and inspection ensures AlSi12 powder meets application requirements. Comparison of AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg Powders AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg are two aluminum alloy powders compared:
Parameter AlSi12 Powder AlSi10Mg Powder
Alloy type Cast alloy Wrought alloy
Si content 11-13% 9-11%
Mg content <1% 0.2-0.5%
Strength Higher Lower
Wear resistance Excellent Good
Corrosion resistance Moderate Excellent
Machineability Very good Moderate
Applications Wear parts, thermal management Aerospace, marine parts
Cost Lower Higher
AlSi12 provides the best combination of wear properties, machinability and low cost whereas AlSi10Mg offers higher strength and corrosion resistance required for critical structural parts. AlSi12 Powder FAQs Q: How is AlSi12 powder produced? A: AlSi12 powder is commercially produced by gas atomization and water atomization of the molten alloy. Mechanical milling is also used to make this powder. Q: What is AlSi12 powder used for? A: AlSi12 finds use in additive manufacturing, powder metallurgy parts production, thermal spray coatings, metal injection molding, and other applications needing a lightweight alloy with good wear properties and machinability. Q: What is the typical particle size for AlSi12 powder in AM? A: For most binder jet and powder bed fusion AM processes, the ideal particle size range for AlSi12 powder is 20-65 microns with good powder flow characteristics. Q: Does AlSi12 powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders under inert conditions and avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize fire and explosion hazards. Proper ventilation and PPE should be used. Q: Where can I purchase AlSi12 powder for making wear-resistant coatings? A: Specialty AlSi12 grades suitable for thermal spray coatings can be purchased from leading supplier
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