CoCrFeNi Powder
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CoCrFeNi Powder

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CoCrFeNi Powder

Product CoCrFeNi Powder
CAS No. N/A
Appearance Spherical Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Co-Cr-Fe-Ni
Density 7.5-8.3g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-210/25

CoCrFeNi Description:

CoCrFeNi Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CoCrFeNi Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions:

Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature.

Please contact us for customization and price inquiry

Email: contact@nanochemazone.com

Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters.

CoCrFeNi Powder

CoCrFeNi powder, also known as CoCrFeNiMn powder or high entropy alloy (HEA) powder, refers to a material composed of cobalt, chromium, iron, and nickel elements in near-equiatomic ratios. This novel alloy powder displays exceptional properties compared to conventional alloys and has garnered significant interest for various applications.

Overview of CoCrFeNi Powder

CoCrFeNi powder, also known as CoCrFeNiMn powder or high entropy alloy (HEA) powder, refers to a material composed of cobalt, chromium, iron, and nickel elements in near-equiatomic ratios. This novel alloy powder displays exceptional properties compared to conventional alloys and has garnered significant interest for various applications.

Some key features of CoCrFeNi powder include:

High configurational entropy leading to outstanding strength, hardness, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance

Single solid-solution FCC phase microstructure

Excellent strength-ductility combination

High fracture toughness

Good machinability and formability

Resistance to softening at elevated temperatures

Customizable with minor additions of elements like manganese

The unique disorder in the atomic arrangement of CoCrFeNi imparts superior mechanical performance. The near-equal concentrations of the main elements hinder dislocation movement, improving hardness. The multiphase structure provides solid solution strengthening through lattice strain effects.

Composition of CoCrFeNi Powder

The composition of CoCrFeNi HEA powder can be tailored but generally consists of:

Element Typical Composition Range
Cobalt (Co) 20-35 at.%
Chromium (Cr) 20-35 at.%
Iron (Fe) 20-35 at.%
Nickel (Ni) 20-35 at.%

The equiatomic ratio provides maximum configurational entropy but minor deviations do not significantly affect properties. Additions of 1-2 at.% of manganese are common to further improve properties through grain refinement and precipitation strengthening.

Properties of CoCrFeNi Powder

CoCrFeNi alloy powder exhibits a unique combination of outstanding properties:

Property Values
Density 7.5-8.3 g/cm3
Melting Point >1200°C
Microhardness 2.5-4 GPa
Ultimate Tensile Strength 500-1300 MPa
Yield Strength 200-1100 MPa
Elongation 10-60%
Young’s Modulus 150-250 GPa
Shear Modulus 65-85 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.21-0.33
Fracture Toughness >100 MPa√m
Thermal Conductivity 10-30 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity 70-100 nΩm
Corrosion Resistance Excellent in various environments

The high hardness arises from solid solution strengthening while the FCC structure imparts good ductility. The properties can be tailored through composition adjustments and processing.

Characteristics of CoCrFeNi Powder

Some salient characteristics of CoCrFeNi alloy powder include:

Single phase FCC structure lacking intermetallic phases

Annealing twins and stacking faults present

Equiaxed powder morphology with good flowability

Powder size distribution ranging from 15-150 μm

High purity with low oxygen content

Spherical powder shape and smooth surface

Customizable powder size, shape, and composition

The powder exhibits high chemical homogeneity with a uniform distribution of alloying elements. The spherical morphology provides good packing and flow characteristics.

Applications of CoCrFeNi Powder

The exceptional combination of strength, toughness, and processability of CoCrFeNi powder makes it suitable for:

Additive Manufacturing: Excellent printability due to good flow and melting characteristics. Used for aerospace, tooling, and biomedical implants.

Thermal Spray Coatings: Resistance to wear, corrosion, and thermal softening. Coatings for mechanical, marine, and chemical applications.

Alloy Development: Base material for new high entropy alloys with additions of Al, Ti, etc.

Metal Injection Molding: High stiffness parts with good dimensional stability for aviation and automotive.

Powder Metallurgy: High performance P/M parts with balanced strength and ductility.

Cryogenic Applications: Retention of ductility and toughness at subzero temperatures.

Specifications of CoCrFeNi Powder

CoCrFeNi alloy powder is available in various size ranges, compositions, and forms:

Parameter Variants
Size range 15-25 μm, 25-45 μm, 45-75 μm, 75-105 μm, 105-150 μm
Composition Equiatomic, custom elemental ratios
Powder shape Spherical, irregular
Production method Gas/water atomization, mechanical alloying
Supply form Loose powder, sintered preforms

Larger powder sizes of 45-150 μm are preferred for thermal spray and metal injection molding. Finer 15-45 μm sizes are used for additive manufacturing. Powders can be customized in shape, size, oxygen content, and flowability.

Pros and Cons of CoCrFeNi Powder

Advantages Limitations
Outstanding strength and hardness High material costs due to Co and Ni
Excellent ductility and toughness Limited data on long-term performance
Good fabricability by AM, MIM, PM Processing challenges with microstructural control
Thermal and microstructural stability Composition must be precisely controlled
High corrosion and wear resistance Lower processability than conventional alloys
Retains strength at elevated temperatures Often requires HIP post-processing

CoCrFeNi HEA powder enables components with unmatched property combinations. However, the material and processing costs are high. Microstructure and properties depend heavily on precise composition control.

Comparison with Alternatives

Vs. Stainless Steel Powders

Higher strength and hardness

Superior wear and corrosion resistance

More expensive base material cost

Lower processability and weldability

Vs. Tool Steel Powders

Better ductility and fracture toughness

Lower high-temperature strength

Less established processing methods

Limited size and alloy variant availability

Vs. Inconel Superalloy Powders

Comparable high-temperature strength

Lower cost material

Shorter track record of performance

Restricted microstructural stability at very high temperatures

FAQs

Q: What is high entropy alloy (HEA) powder?

A: HEA powder contains multiple principal elements in near-equiatomic ratios to produce exceptional properties of strength, ductility, and stability. CoCrFeNi powder is a leading HEA.

Q: What are the typical sizes of CoCrFeNi powder available?

A: Common size ranges are 15-45 μm for AM, 45-105 μm for thermal spraying, and 105-150 μm for MIM and other applications. Finer and coarser sizes can be customized.

Q: What affects the price of CoCrFeNi alloy powder?

A: Powder size, composition, purity, production method, and order quantity determine pricing. Larger sizes over 100 μm cost less. Minor additions or tighter composition ranges increase cost.

Q: How is CoCrFeNi HEA powder produced?

A: Gas atomization and water atomization are the main production methods. The powder can also be made by mechanical alloying or cryomilling of prealloyed ingots.

Q: What are some example applications of CoCrFeNi powder?

A: Leading uses are additive manufacturing of tooling and aerospace components, thermal spray coatings for wear/corrosion resistance, alloy development, metal injection molding of automotive parts, and powder metallurgy of high-performance components.

Q: What are the key properties of CoCrFeNi HEA powder?

A: It exhibits an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, ductility, fracture toughness, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance compared to conventional alloys.

Q: What are the limitations of CoCrFeNi powder?

A: High base material cost, processing challenges in controlling microstructure, limited long-term performance data, reduced weldability compared to steels are some disadvantages.

Q: How does CoCrFeNi powder compare with tool steels and stainless steels?

A: It has vastly higher strength and hardness but lower processability than stainless steels. Compared to tool steels, it provides superior fracture toughness and ductility.

Q: Is CoCrFeNi suitable for cryogenic applications?

A: Yes, it retains good ductility and toughness at sub-zero temperatures while conventional alloys become brittle. This makes it useful for cryogenic equipment.

Q: Can the composition of CoCrFeNi powder be customized?

A: Yes, suppliers can provide custom elemental ratios beyond the equiatomic composition. Common adjustments are 1-2 at.% Mn or Co additions to tailor the properties.

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Note: For pricing & ordering information, please get in touch with us at sales@nanochemazone.com
Please contact us for quotes on Larger Quantities and customization. E-mail: contact@nanochemazone.com

Customization:
If you are planning to order large quantities for your industrial and academic needs, please note that customization of parameters (such as size, length, purity, functionalities, etc.) is available upon request.

NOTE:
Images, pictures, colors, particle sizes, purity, packing, descriptions, and specifications for the real and actual goods may differ. These are only used on the website for the purposes of reference, advertising, and portrayal. Please contact us via email at sales@nanochemazone.com or by phone at (+1 780 612 4177) if you have any questions.

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304l Stainless Steel Powder

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304l Stainless Steel Powder

Product 304l Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No. 11143-21-4
Appearance Metallic Gray or Silver Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-18Cr-8Ni
Density 7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-338/25

304l Stainless Steel Description:

304l Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing.

304l Stainless Steel Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 304l Stainless Steel Powder 304L stainless steel powder is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel powder with low carbon content. It offers excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability, and widely used for powder metallurgy applications. The ‘L’ denotes lower carbon compared to 304 standard grade. The low carbon minimizes carbide precipitation and maximizes corrosion resistance. Powder metallurgy 304L provides a cost-effective alternative to 316L for non-critical applications not needing molybdenum alloying. Overview 304L stainless steel powder is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel powder with low carbon content. It offers excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability, and widely used for powder metallurgy applications. The ‘L’ denotes lower carbon compared to 304 standard grade. The low carbon minimizes carbide precipitation and maximizes corrosion resistance. Powder metallurgy 304L provides a cost-effective alternative to 316L for non-critical applications not needing molybdenum alloying. This article provides an in-depth look at 304L stainless steel powder covering composition, properties, processing, applications, specifications, suppliers, costs, and other technical details. Composition The nominal composition of 304L stainless steel powder is listed below: Table: Typical composition of 304L stainless steel powder
Element Weight %
Chromium (Cr) 18-20
Nickel (Ni) 8-10.5
Manganese (Mn) <2
Silicon (Si) <1
Carbon (C) <0.03
Sulfur (S) <0.03
Phosphorus (P) <0.045
Nitrogen (N) <0.1
Iron (Fe) Balance
Chromium and nickel are the main alloying elements. Chromium provides corrosion and oxidation resistance. Nickel enhances ductility, toughness, and weldability. Manganese and silicon increase strength. Carbon is kept very low for optimum corrosion resistance. Sulfur, phosphorus, and nitrogen are impurities that are minimized. Properties Key properties of 304L stainless steel powder in the annealed condition are provided below: Table: Properties of 304L stainless steel powder
Property Value
Density 7.9-8.1 g/cm3
Ultimate Tensile Strength 505-620 MPa
Yield Strength 205-275 MPa
Elongation ≥40%
Hardness ≤92 HRB
Modulus of Elasticity 190-210 GPa
Melting Point 1400-1450°C
Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity 0.072 μΩ-cm
The combination of properties make 304L highly useful for a wide range of applications. The austenitic microstructure provides ductility, toughness, and non-magnetic behavior. 304L has excellent corrosion resistance comparable to 316L stainless steel. By selecting ultra-low carbon powder, carbide precipitation can be avoided to maximize corrosion resistance in critical applications. Strength and hardness can be increased through cold working. Typical applications for 304L stainless steel powder include: Food processing equipment Pharmaceutical tooling Chemical plant components Architectural panels, railings Medical instruments and implants Marine hardware, fittings, fasteners Consumer products, appliances Powder metallurgy mechanical parts 3D printing powders 304L provides cost-effective corrosion resistance versus 316L when molybdenum alloying is not needed for highly corrosive environments. The excellent polishability and non-magnetic properties also suits 304L for architectural cladding and hardware components. Powder metallurgy is commonly used to produce small precision parts from 304L at high volumes versus machining. Additive manufacturing utilizes 304L powder for prototypes, tooling, and end-use components across industries. Powder Manufacturing 304L stainless steel powder is commercially manufactured via gas atomization or water atomization processes. In gas atomization, a high pressure inert gas stream disintegrates the molten metal into fine droplets, producing spherical powders ideal for additive manufacturing and MIM. Particle size distribution is controlled through process parameters. Water atomization uses high pressure water jets to break up the metal stream into fine particles. This generates irregular, satellite particle shapes. The powder requires post-treatment for additive manufacturing. Plasma atomization is sometimes used to produce very spherical, clean powders from a metal plasma stream in a controlled inert atmosphere. This ensures high purity and flowability. Powder Specifications 304L stainless steel powder is commercially available in various size ranges, morphologies, and quality levels. Some typical powder specifications are below: Table: 304L stainless steel powder specifications
Attribute Details
Particles sizes 15-45 μm, 10-100 μm
Morphology Spherical, irregular
Apparent density 2.5-4.5 g/cm3
Tap density 4-5 g/cm3
Hall flow rate <30 s/50g
Purity >99.5%
Oxygen content <2000 ppm
Moisture content <0.2%
Smaller particle sizes below 45 μm are preferred for capturing fine features in additive manufacturing. Spherical particles provide good flowability. Apparent density correlates with powder packing efficiency. High purity, low oxygen, and controlled moisture levels ensure quality sintered properties. Gas atomized powder offers the best specifications for critical applications. Standards and Grades 304L stainless steel powder complies with the following standards: ASTM A240 – Standard for chromium and chromium-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip ASTM A313 – Standard for stainless steel spring wire ASTM A314 – Standard for stainless steel bent wire AMS 5501 – Stainless steel bars, wire, forgings, tubing with low carbon AMS 5647 – Stainless steel powder, atomized, 304L Equivalent grades include: UNS S30403 Werkstoff No. 1.4306 SUS 304L SS2348 Powder Storage and Handling To prevent contamination and maintain powder properties, 304L stainless steel powder should be stored and handled as follows: Store in sealed containers in a cool, dry environment Use inert gas purging or vacuum to prevent moisture pickup Keep away from sparks, flames, and ignition sources Ground all powder handling and transfer equipment Avoid contact with contaminants like oil, grease, paints, etc. Use PPE – mask, gloves, eye protection when handling powder Powder spills should be promptly cleaned using non-sparking tools and HEPA vacuuming. Powders are moderately sensitive to moisture and air exposure. Proper storage is key. Metal Injection Molding 304L is widely used for metal injection molding of small, complex parts leveraging powder metallurgy. Key considerations include: Feedstock: 60-68% powder loading with multi-component binder system Molding: High shot size, fast injection speed, high holding pressure Debinding: Solvent debinding followed by thermal debinding Sintering: 1350-1400°C in hydrogen or vacuum atmosphere Secondary Operations: Machining, laser marking, passivation, electropolishing MIM service bureaus have established best practices for high-performance 304L parts with as-sintered properties approaching wrought material. Design for AM For additive manufacturing using 304L stainless steel powder, key design guidelines include: Maintain wall thicknesses above 1 mm Use self-supporting geometries with angles above 45° Include drain holes to remove unfused powder Observe build orientation effects on properties Account for 20-25% shrinkage when designing mating parts Include machining allowances of 0.5-1 mm for critical fits Reduce overhangs, bridges, fine details that require supports Quality control testing performed on 304L stainless steel powder includes: Chemical analysis – ICP and OES to verify composition Particle size analysis – Laser diffraction particle size analyzer Powder morphology – SEM imaging at high magnifications Apparent density and tap density – Hall flowmeter method Powder flow rate – Hall flowmeter funnel method Loss on ignition – ASTM E sin gravity furnace Moisture analysis – Karl Fischer titration, LECO analysis For sintered MIM parts, testing includes: Dimensional tolerances – CMM inspection Density – Archimedes method Microstructure – Optical microscopy, image analysis Mechanical testing – Hardness, tensile, fatigue, Charpy impact Health and Safety Like most stainless steel powders and parts, 304L poses little health risk with proper handling: Wear PPE when handling powder – mask, gloves, goggles Avoid skin contact to prevent sensitization Use HEPA-filtered vacuum for clean-up of dust and powder Avoid breathing any welding or melting fumes Dispose according to local environmental regulations Ensure adequate ventilation and respiratory protection if grinding or machining sintered parts No special disposal precautions are needed for 304L. With sound procedures, it poses minimal hazard for workers and the environment. FAQ 1.What is the difference between 304 and 304L stainless steel powder? 304L has lower carbon content (<0.03%) than 304 (<0.08%) for better corrosion resistance,especially for welding. 304 is more common. 2.Does 304L powder require a controlled atmosphere? Not necessarily, but storage in sealed containers with inert gas prevents oxidation and contamination. 3.What particle size is best for AM? 15-45 microns is typical for powder bed fusion AM to provide good flow and high resolution. Larger sizes from 45-100 microns are also used. 4.Is 304L used for metal 3D printing? Yes, 304L is widely used for powder bed and directed energy deposition 3D printing to make prototypes, tooling, and end-use parts. 5.What causes powder to oxidize and lose reusability? Exposure to air/moisture causes surface oxidation. Proper sealed storage with desiccant and oxygen absorbers prevents this. 6.Does 304L require solution annealing after laser sintering? Yes, stress relieving at 1050-1150°C and rapid cooling helps restore ductility and toughness after the rapid solidification. 7.What finish can be expected on as-sintered MIM 304L parts? Around Ra 3-6 microns initially. Polishing and etching can achieve under 0.5 micron. Plating also gives a smooth finish. 8.What tolerance can be achieved with 304L MIM parts?±0.1-0.3% is typical but tolerances under ±0.1% are possible for high precision components. 9.Why is 304L preferred over 304 stainless steel? The lower carbon gives 304L better corrosion resistance, especially for weldments, reducing sensitization. It has become the dominant grade. 10.What is the cost premium for 304L vs. 304 powder? Typically 10-30% higher cost for 304L due to the lower carbon composition. Price also depends on quantities ordered.
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317L Powder
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317L Powder

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317L Powder

Product 317L Powder
CAS No. 12597-67-6
Appearance Silvery Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-18Cr-12Ni-3Mo
Density 7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight 150-160 g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-172/25

317L Description:

317L Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

317L Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 317L Powder 317L powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing 18% chromium, 3% molybdenum, and 0.08% carbon. It offers an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability and cost. Overview of 317L Powder 317L powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing 18% chromium, 3% molybdenum, and 0.08% carbon. It offers an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability and cost. Key properties and advantages of 317L powder include: 317L Powder Properties and Characteristics
Properties Details
Composition Fe-18Cr-3Mo-0.08C alloy
Density 8.0 g/cc
Particle shape Irregular, angular
Size range 10-150 microns
Apparent density Up to 50% of true density
Flowability Moderate
Corrosion resistance Excellent in many environments
Strengthening Cold working and solid solution strengthening
317L powder is widely used in chemical processing, marine applications, pulp and paper industry, nuclear power generation, and architectural features needing weathering resistance. 317L Powder Composition
Element Weight %
Iron (Fe) Balance
Chromium (Cr) 17-19%
Nickel (Ni) 11-15%
Molybdenum (Mo) 2.5-3.5%
Manganese (Mn) <2%
Carbon (C) 0.08% max
Silicon (Si) 1% max
Nitrogen (N) 0.10% max
Sulfur (S) 0.03% max
Iron provides the ferritic matrix and ductility Chromium enhances corrosion and oxidation resistance Nickel stabilizes the austenitic structure Molybdenum further improves pitting resistance Carbon, nitrogen and sulfur controlled as tramp elements 317L Powder Physical Properties
Property Values
Density 8.0 g/cc
Melting point 1370-1400°C
Electrical resistivity 0.8 μΩ-m
Thermal conductivity 16 W/mK
Thermal expansion 16 x 10^-6 /K
Maximum service temperature 900°C
High density compared to ferritic stainless steels Maintains strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures Resistivity higher than pure iron or carbon steels Lower thermal conductivity than carbon steel Can withstand continuous service up to 900°C The physical properties make 317L suitable for high temperature applications requiring corrosion resistance. 317L Powder Mechanical Properties
Property Values
Tensile strength 515-620 MPa
Yield strength 205-275 MPa
Elongation 40-50%
Hardness 88-95 HRB
Impact strength 100-150 J
Modulus of elasticity 190-210 GPa
Excellent combination of strength and ductility Can be work hardened significantly to increase strength Very high toughness and impact strength Strength can be further improved through cold working Hardness is relatively low in annealed condition The properties provide an excellent balance of strength, ductility and toughness required for many corrosive environments. 317L Powder Applications
Industry Example Uses
Chemical Tanks, valves, pipes, pumps
Petrochemical Process equipment, tubing, valves
Marine Propeller shafts, fasteners, deck hardware
Nuclear Reactor vessels, fuel element cladding
Architectural Railings, wall panels, roofing
Some specific product uses: Pollution control equipment handling hot acids Nuclear reactor internal structures Marine propeller shafts, deck fittings Pulp and paper industry piping, valves Architectural paneling, roofing, cladding Its excellent corrosion resistance combined with good manufacturability make 317L widely used across demanding industries. 317L Powder Standards
Standard Description
ASTM A276 Standard for stainless steel bars and shapes
ASTM A479 Standard for stainless steel tubing
AMS 5524 Annealed stainless steel bar, wire, forgings
ASME SA-276 Specification for stainless steel bars and shapes
AISI 630 Standard for 17Cr-4Ni precipitation hardening stainless steel
These standards define: Chemical composition limits of 317L alloy Permissible impurity levels like S, P Required mechanical properties Approved production methods Compliance testing protocols Proper packaging, labeling and documentation Meeting certification requirements ensures suitability of the powder for the intended applications. 317L Powder Particle Size Distribution
Particle Size Characteristics
10-45 microns Ultrafine grade for high density and surface finish
45-150 microns Coarse grade provides good flowability
15-150 microns Standard grade for pressing and sintering
Finer particles allow greater densification during sintering Coarser powder flows better and fills die cavities uniformly Size range is tailored based on final part properties needed Both gas and water atomized powders are available Controlling particle size distribution allows optimizing processing behavior and final part performance. 317L Powder Apparent Density
Apparent Density Details
Up to 50% of true density For irregular powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc typical Improves with greater packing density
Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Irregular morphology limits maximum packing density Values up to 60% are possible with spherical powder High apparent density improves press filling efficiency Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part quality. 317L Powder Production Method
Method Details
Gas atomization High pressure inert gas breaks molten metal stream into fine droplets
Water atomization High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles
Vacuum induction melting High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting Improves chemical homogenization
Sieving Classifies powder into different particle size ranges
Gas atomization provides clean, spherical powder morphology Water atomization is a lower cost process with irregular particles Vacuum melting and remelting minimizes gaseous impurities Post-processing allows customization of particle sizes Automated production and stringent quality control result in consistent powder suitable for critical applications. 317L Powder Handling and Storage
Recommendation Reason
Use PPE and ventilation Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Ensure proper grounding Prevent static discharge while handling
Avoid ignition sources Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Use non-sparking tools Prevent possibility of ignition
Follow safety protocols Reduce risk of burns, inhalation, ingestion
Store in stable containers Prevent contamination or oxidation
As 317L powder is flammable, ignition and explosion risks should be controlled during handling and storage. Otherwise it is relatively safe with proper precautions. 317L Powder Testing
Test Details
Chemical analysis ICP and XRF verify composition
Particle size distribution Laser diffraction determines size distribution
Apparent density Hall flowmeter test per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology SEM imaging shows particle shape
Flow rate analysis Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle
Loss on ignition Determines residual moisture content
Stringent testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical purity, particle characteristics, density, morphology, and flowability per applicable specifications. 317L Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of 317L Powder Excellent corrosion resistance in many environments High temperature strength and oxidation resistance Good ductility, toughness and weldability More cost-effective than high nickel austenitic grades Readily formable using conventional techniques Can be work hardened through cold/warm working Disadvantages of 317L Powder Lower high temperature creep strength than some ferritic grades Lower hardness and wear resistance than martensitic grades Susceptible to chloride stress corrosion cracking Requires post weld annealing to prevent sensitization Limited cold heading and forming capability Surface discoloration over time in outdoor exposure Comparison With 316L Powder 317L vs 316L Stainless Steel Powder
Parameter 317L 316L
Density 8.0 g/cc 8.0 g/cc
Strength 515-620 MPa 485-550 MPa
Corrosion resistance Excellent Outstanding
Pitting resistance Very good Excellent
Cost Low High
Uses Process industry, marine Chemical, pharmaceutical
317L provides higher strength at lower cost 316L offers better pitting corrosion resistance 317L has good chloride stress corrosion resistance 316L preferred for ultra-corrosive environments 317L suited for marine applications and nuclear industry 317L Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of 317L stainless steel powder? A: Main applications include chemical processing, petrochemical, marine, nuclear, pulp & paper, and architectural. It is used for equipment like tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, shafts, and cladding. Q: What precautions should be taken when handling 317L powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, grounding, avoiding ignition sources, using non-sparking tools, protective gear, safe storage, and controlling dust exposure. Q: How does molybdenum improve the corrosion resistance of 317L? A: Molybdenum enhances pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in chloride environments. It stabilizes the passive film protecting the surface. Q: What is the main difference between 304L and 317L stainless steel powder? A: 317L contains 3% molybdenum giving it significantly better corrosion resistance compared to 304L, especially in marine and other chloride environments.
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A100 Steel Alloy Powder
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A100 Steel Alloy Powder

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A100 Steel Alloy Powder

Product A100 Steel Alloy Powder
CAS No. 64742-9506
Appearance Colorless Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Fe-0.5C-1.5Ni-0.5Cr
Density 0.87g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-176/25

A100 Steel Alloy Description:

A100 Steel Alloy Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

A100 Steel Alloy Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email:contact@nanochemazone.com  Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. A100 steel alloy powder A100 steel alloy powder is a specialized form of steel that consists of a precise blend of iron and other alloying elements. It is manufactured by atomization, a process that involves rapidly solidifying molten metal into fine powder particles. This fine powder exhibits excellent flowability and can be easily consolidated into various shapes using powder metallurgy techniques. Overview of A100 Steel Alloy Powder A100 stainless steel contains high levels of nickel and manganese along with chromium, nitrogen and carbon to achieve outstanding low temperature toughness and ductility. It retains excellent impact strength and resistance to cryogenic embrittlement down to the temperature of liquid helium. Key characteristics of A100 powder include: Excellent low temperature toughness and ductility High impact strength at cryogenic temperatures Good strength and hardness at room temperature Very good weldability and fabricability Resistant to cryogenic embrittlement Available in various particle size distributions A100 powder is designed for applications requiring thermal stability and toughness at extremely low temperatures such as liquid natural gas storage and transportation. This article provides a detailed overview of this alloy powder. The typical composition of A100 powder is:
Element Weight %
Nickel (Ni) 9-11%
Manganese (Mn) 12-14%
Chromium (Cr) 14-16%
Nitrogen (N) 0.15-0.30%
Carbon (C) 0.08% max
Silicon (Si) 1% max
Iron (Fe) Balance
The key alloying elements like nickel, manganese, chromium along with nitrogen enable exceptional cryogenic temperature toughness and ductility in A100 steel. Properties of A100 Powder
Property Value
Density 7.9-8.1 g/cm3
Melting Point 1400-1450°C
Thermal Conductivity 12 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity 0.80 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus 190-210 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.29-0.30
Tensile Strength 620 MPa
Yield Strength 275 MPa
Elongation 35-40%
Impact Strength 50-120 J at -196°C
A100 maintains excellent ductility and impact strength even at the temperature of liquid helium making it suitable for the most demanding cryogenic applications. A100 powder can be produced via: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas used to atomize the molten alloy resulting in fine spherical powder ideal for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet breaks up the molten stream into irregular powder particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of blended elemental powders followed by sintering and secondary atomization. Gas atomization allows excellent control over particle size distribution, shape, oxygen pickup and micro cleanliness. Applications of A100 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in laser powder bed fusion and binder jetting for cryogenic parts like valve bodies, pump components, storage tanks etc. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small, complex cryogenic parts needing high ductility and impact strength. Thermal Spray Coatings – Wire arc spray deposition to produce coatings providing cryogenic resistance. Cryogenic Vessels – Liners, fittings, fasteners, forged and cast parts for storage, transportation of liquefied natural gas. Cryocoolers – Powder forged compressor parts, regenerator housings requiring high cryogenic toughness. Specifications of A100 Powder A100 powder is available under various size ranges, shapes and grades: Particle Size: From 10-45 μm for AM methods, up to 150 μm for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended shapes. Smooth spherical powder provides optimal flow and packing density. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades based on application requirements. Oxygen Content: Levels maintained below 2000 ppm for most applications. Flow Rate: Powder customized for flow rates above 25 s/50 g. Storage and Handling of A100 Powder A100 powder requires controlled storage and handling: Store in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize dust explosion risks Use proper grounding, ventilation, PPE when handling powder Prevent contact with moisture, acids, strong oxidizers Follow recommended safety practices from supplier SDS Inert gas glove box techniques are preferred when handling reactive alloy powders like A100. Inspection and Testing of A100 Powder Key quality control tests performed on A100 powder: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measured as per ASTM B213 standard Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure characterization by X-ray diffraction Thorough testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical, physical and microstructural characteristics for cryogenic applications. Comparison Between A100 and 304L Stainless Steel Powders A100 and 304L stainless steel powders compared:
Parameter A100 304L
Type Austenitic Austenitic
Ni content 9-11% 8-12%
Low temperature toughness Excellent Poor
Corrosion resistance Moderate Excellent
Cost Higher Lower
Weldability Very good Excellent
Applications Cryogenic parts Automotive, appliances
A100 offers exceptional low temperature toughness whereas 304L provides better overall corrosion resistance at lower cost. A100 Powder FAQs Q: How is A100 steel alloy powder produced? A: A100 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of A100 powder? A: The major applications include additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, metal injection molding, and powder metallurgy of cryogenic parts needing high ductility and impact strength at extremely low temperatures. Q: What is the typical A100 powder size used for binder jetting AM? A: For binder jetting process, the common A100 powder size range is 20-45 microns with spherical morphology to enable good powder packing and binder infiltration. Q: Does A100 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle A100 powder carefully under controlled humidity and inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE. Q: Where can I purchase A100 powder suitable for cryogenic storage vessels? A: For cryogenic applications needing high toughness, A100 powder can be purchased from leading manufacturers.
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Al 3104 Powder
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Al 3104 Powder

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Al 3104 Powder

Product Al 3104  Powder
CAS No. 7429-90-5
Appearance Silvery-Gray Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Al-1Mn-1Mg
Density 2.72g/cm3
Molecular Weight 27g/mol
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-183/25

Al 3104 Description:

Al 3104 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3104 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3104 powder Al 3104 powder is an aluminum alloy composed primarily of aluminum (Al) with small additions of manganese (Mn) and magnesium (Mg). This powder form of the alloy offers distinct advantages in terms of its processability and versatility. It is commonly used in various industries due to its excellent combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and formability. Overview of Al 3104 Powder Al 3104 is a 3000 series wrought aluminum alloy known for its good corrosion resistance, excellent formability and weldability. Manganese additions provide strength through solid solution strengthening while maintaining ductility and toughness. Key characteristics of Al 3104 powder include: Moderate strength with excellent ductility Very good weldability and formability Excellent corrosion resistance High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in various particle size distributions Al 3104 powder is suitable for chemical tanks, utensils, heat exchangers and applications needing moderate strength combined with good corrosion resistance. Chemical Composition of Al 3104 Powder
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Manganese (Mn) 1.0-1.5%
Silicon (Si) 0.3% max
Iron (Fe) 0.7% max
Copper (Cu) 0.25% max
Magnesium (Mg) 0.25% max
Zinc (Zn) 0.20% max
Chromium (Cr) 0.05-0.20%
Properties of Al 3104 Powder
Property Value
Density 2.73 g/cm3
Melting Point 634-643°C
Thermal Conductivity 134 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity 38-42% IACS
Young’s Modulus 70 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Tensile Strength 150-195 MPa
Yield Strength 95-120 MPa
Elongation 20-30%
Hardness 45-65 Brinell
The alloy offers moderate strength with high ductility and excellent formability. It has very good resistance to atmospheric corrosion and marine environments. Production Method for Al 3104 Powder Common production methods for Al 3104 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated with high pressure inert gas jets into fine spherical powder. Controlled particle size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet used to produce fine irregular Al 3104 particles. More economical but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of aluminum and manganese powder blends followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control over powder characteristics like particle size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 3104 Powder Typical applications of Al 3104 powder include: Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components needing moderate strength and good corrosion resistance. Additive Manufacturing – Suitable for binder jetting and selective laser melting processes to produce complex aluminum parts. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create parts with good mechanical properties and machinability. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spray deposition to produce protective coatings offering moderate wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire to provide weld strength similar to base metal. Pigments – Added to paints and plastics to provide shine and corrosion protection. Specifications of Al 3104 Powder Al 3104 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes, purity levels and grades: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular powder shapes. Smooth powder has better flowability. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.8%) grades tailored for application. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B209, EN 573, ISO 209 specifications. Custom grades offered. Flowability: Powder can be customized for excellent flow rates above 25 s/50g. Storage and Handling of Al 3104 Powder Al 3104 powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices from supplier SDS should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 3104 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate measured by Hall flow funnel Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure batch consistency and compliance with application requirements. Comparison Between Al 3104 and Al 3003 Powders Al 3104 and Al 3003 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:
Parameter Al 3104 Al 3003
Alloy type Non-heat treatable Non-heat treatable
Mn content 1.0-1.5% 1.0-1.5%
Strength Slightly lower Slightly higher
Corrosion resistance Excellent Excellent
Weldability Excellent Excellent
Cost Lower Higher
Al 3104 offers slightly better formability whereas Al 3003 provides marginally higher strength. Both offer excellent corrosion resistance. Al 3104 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 3104 powder produced? A: Al 3104 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of Al 3104 powder? A: The major applications of Al 3104 powder include metal injection molding, additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts, pigments, and welding filler wire. Q: What is the recommended Al 3104 powder size for binder jet 3D printing? A: For binder jetting process, the typical Al 3104 powder size range is 20-45 microns with near-spherical morphology to enable good powder bed density. Q: Does Al 3104 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders carefully in inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent fire or explosion hazards. Q: Where can I purchase Al 3104 powder suitable for marine applications? A: Al 3104 powder with high corrosion resistance tailored for marine environments can be purchased from leading manufacturer.
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Alloy Series Powder
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Alloy Series Powder

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Alloy Series Powder

Product Alloy Series Powder
CAS No. 65997-19-5
Appearance Gray Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient NiCrCoMoFeAl
Density 8.2-8.5g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-240/25

Alloy Series Description:

Alloy Series Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Alloy Series Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. High temperature alloy series High-temperature alloy series powders are designed to handle extreme high-temperature environments, providing excellent performance and heat-resistant properties. Let’s explore this range of products and understand their potential for high temperature applications.
Product Specification Apparent Density Flow Ability Oxygen Content Tensile Strength Yield Strength Elongation
GH3625 15-53µm 45-105µm 75-150µm ≥4.40g/cm³ ≤20s/50g ≤300ppm 1000±50Mpa 600±50Mpa 35±5%
GH4169 ≥4.20g/cm³ ≤20s/50g ≤300ppm 1250±30Mpa 1000±30Mpa 18±3%
GH3230 ≥4.40g/cm³ ≤20s/50g ≤300ppm 930±30Mpa 930±30Mpa 25±5%
GH3536 ≥4.40g/cm³ ≤20s/50g ≤300ppm 850±30Mpa 550±20Mpa 42±5%
Process: Vacuum air atomization method Advantages: high sphericity, small satellite powder, good fluidity, and high bulk density. The printed product has good fatigue resistance, anti-oxidation performance and structural stability Applications: aerospace and industrial turbine discs, rings, blades, machine and other structures, aerospace engine combustion chambers Packaging: ordinary packaging such as aluminum foil bags/plastic bottles/iron drums, vacuum packaging or inert gas-filled packaging, etc.
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AlSi12 Powder
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AlSi12 Powder

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AlSi12 Powder

Product AlSi12 Powder
CAS No. 11145-27-0
Appearance Silvery-Gray Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Al88Si12
Density 2.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-193/25

AlSi12 Description:

AlSi12 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi12 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is a fine-grained aluminum-silicon alloy powder commonly used in additive manufacturing processes. It is produced by atomization, which involves melting the alloy and rapidly cooling it to form small powder particles. The resulting powder exhibits excellent flowability and can be easily processed using various additive manufacturing techniques such as selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM) Overview of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 or A413 is an aluminum casting alloy with relatively high silicon content. The addition of 12% silicon results in good wear resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion, and high thermal conductivity. Key properties of AlSi12 powder include: Good strength and hardness Excellent wear resistance Good dimensional stability High thermal conductivity Good machinability and polishability Low specific gravity Available in various particle size distributions AlSi12 is used for producing cylinder liners, piston rings, rocker arms, connecting rods, parts requiring heat and wear resistance. The powder metallurgy approach enables complex geometries. Composition of AlSi12 Powder The typical composition of AlSi12 powder is:
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Silicon (Si) 11-13%
Copper (Cu) <1%
Magnesium (Mg) <1%
Iron (Fe) <1%
Manganese (Mn) <1%
Zinc (Zn) <1%
Nickel (Ni) <0.5%
Properties of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder possesses the following properties:
Property Value
Density 2.7 g/cc
Melting Point 560°C
Thermal Conductivity 150-180 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity 4-6 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus 80-90 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Tensile Strength 240-300 MPa
Compressive Strength 600-650 MPa
Elongation 3-5%
Hardness 80-90 Brinell
The silicon additions result in higher strength, hardness, wear resistance, and thermal conductivity compared to unalloyed aluminum. The material retains good ductility and machinability. Production Method for AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is manufactured by: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas jets atomize molten AlSi12 alloy to form spherical powders. This produces powder with smooth morphology and narrow size distribution suitable for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jets hit the molten metal stream to produce fine irregular AlSi12 particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Milling – Ball milling of aluminum and silicon powders followed by blending, compacting and sintering. Leads to wide size distribution. Gas atomization is preferred when spherical powder with controlled characteristics is required such as for additive manufacturing or MIM. Mechanical milling route is lower cost. Applications of AlSi12 Powder Key applications of AlSi12 alloy powder include: Additive Manufacturing – Used to fabricate complex metal parts by selective laser melting, direct metal laser sintering, binder jetting etc. Powder Metallurgy – Compacting and sintering to create high performance parts like piston rings, pump components, rocker arms. Metal Injection Molding – Produces intricate components with excellent properties and surface finish. Wear Resistant Coatings – Applied via thermal spray methods on cylinder bores, piston skirts, engine blocks. Brazing Filler – For joining aluminum and steel components in automotive, aerospace applications. Friction Materials – High silicon content improves friction performance. Used in brake pads, clutch discs. Casting – Added to aluminum melts to improve castability and wear resistance. Specifications of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is available in different size ranges, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, under 45 microns for MIM feedstock. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and mixed shapes. Spherical improves flow and packing. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades based on elemental analysis. Oxygen Content: Levels range from 300 – 1000 ppm for gas atomized, higher for water atomized. Grades: Customized composition and powder characteristics based on application. Surface Area: For nanoscale powder surface area reaches up to 10 m2/g. Handling and Storage of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder should be stored and handled carefully to avoid: Contact with moisture – leads to oxidation. Store in sealed containers with desiccant bags. Agglomeration – prevents flow. Store cool, dry powder and consider addition of flow agents. Fire hazards – do not store near ignition sources due to flammability of finely divided metals. Inhalation – use masks to prevent inhaling fine powders during handling. Safety data sheet precautions from supplier should be followed. Proper inert gas glove box techniques recommended when handling reactive aluminum powders. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods for AlSi12 powder include: Chemical analysis – ICP and XRF techniques determine composition, purity levels. Particle size analysis – Carried out as per ASTM B822 using laser diffraction. Morphology – Scanning electron microscopy reveals shape, surface structure. Powder flow – Measured by Hall flowmeter as per ASTM B213 standard. Density – Measured by gas pycnometry or apparent density method. Microstructure – X-ray diffraction analysis for phases present. Thorough testing and inspection ensures AlSi12 powder meets application requirements. Comparison of AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg Powders AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg are two aluminum alloy powders compared:
Parameter AlSi12 Powder AlSi10Mg Powder
Alloy type Cast alloy Wrought alloy
Si content 11-13% 9-11%
Mg content <1% 0.2-0.5%
Strength Higher Lower
Wear resistance Excellent Good
Corrosion resistance Moderate Excellent
Machineability Very good Moderate
Applications Wear parts, thermal management Aerospace, marine parts
Cost Lower Higher
AlSi12 provides the best combination of wear properties, machinability and low cost whereas AlSi10Mg offers higher strength and corrosion resistance required for critical structural parts. AlSi12 Powder FAQs Q: How is AlSi12 powder produced? A: AlSi12 powder is commercially produced by gas atomization and water atomization of the molten alloy. Mechanical milling is also used to make this powder. Q: What is AlSi12 powder used for? A: AlSi12 finds use in additive manufacturing, powder metallurgy parts production, thermal spray coatings, metal injection molding, and other applications needing a lightweight alloy with good wear properties and machinability. Q: What is the typical particle size for AlSi12 powder in AM? A: For most binder jet and powder bed fusion AM processes, the ideal particle size range for AlSi12 powder is 20-65 microns with good powder flow characteristics. Q: Does AlSi12 powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders under inert conditions and avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize fire and explosion hazards. Proper ventilation and PPE should be used. Q: Where can I purchase AlSi12 powder for making wear-resistant coatings? A: Specialty AlSi12 grades suitable for thermal spray coatings can be purchased from leading supplier
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AlSi50 Powder
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AlSi50 Powder

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AlSi50 Powder

Product AlSi50 Powder
CAS No. 11145-27-0
Appearance Gray Metallic Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient AlSi
Density 2.5-2-7g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-194/25

AlSi50 Description:

AlSi50 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi50 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi50 Powder AlSi50 is an aluminum-silicon alloy powder containing 50% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an exceptional combination of properties like low density, high fluidity, low thermal expansion, high specific strength, and corrosion resistance. AlSi50 is an aluminum-silicon alloy powder containing 50% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an exceptional combination of properties like low density, high fluidity, low thermal expansion, high specific strength, and corrosion resistance. AlSi50 Powder Composition The typical composition of AlSi50 alloy powder is:
Element Composition
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Silicon (Si) 48-52%
Aluminum forms the matrix providing ductility, toughness and corrosion resistance. Silicon increases hardness, fluidity and reduces the coefficient of thermal expansion. The high 50% silicon content results in a eutectic composition with the lowest possible melting point and excellent castability. Strict control of the Al to Si ratio is critical. Properties of AlSi50 Powder AlSi50 powder possesses a unique mix of properties making it suitable for high performance applications:
Property Value
Density 2.55 g/cm3
Melting Point 577°C
Ultimate Tensile Strength 200-300 MPa
Elongation <1%
Hardness 100-120 HB
Thermal Conductivity 50-90 W/m-K
CTE 12-15 x 10<sup>-6</sup>/°C
Young’s Modulus 80-90 GPa
Corrosion Resistance Excellent
Low density – Up to 40% lower than titanium alloys and steels. High fluidity when molten – Enables excellent castability and mold filling. High strength-to-weight ratio – Specific strength comparable to titanium alloys. Low coefficient of thermal expansion – Dimensions remain stable over a wide temperature range. Excellent corrosion resistance – Protective oxide layer prevents corrosion in most environments. Good thermal conductivity – Twice that of titanium alloys allowing efficient heat dissipation. This unique property profile makes AlSi50 suitable for applications where low mass, precision, stability, and strength are critical. Applications of AlSi50 Powder The key properties of AlSi50 powder make it ideal for:
Applications Benefits
Automotive components Low density and excellent castability.
Aerospace parts High specific strength, stable dimensions.
Electronic substrates Thermal management, CTE match with ceramics.
Mirror blanks Low density, machinability, stability.
Medical implants Biocompatible, non-toxic, corrosion resistant.
Automotive – Used in pistons, engine blocks, drivetrain parts to reduce weight and improve fuel efficiency. Aerospace – Ideal for precision aerospace components like actuators and turbocharger wheels requiring highest strength-to-weight. Electronics – Substrates for PCBs, IC packages to manage thermal loads while matching expansion behavior of ceramics. Optics – Mirror blanks, telescopes benefit from high dimensional stability and machinability. Medical – Excellent biocompatibility and corrosion resistance for implants like orthopedic devices. AlSi50 Powder Specifications AlSi50 powder is available in various size fractions, shapes, and purity levels:
Parameter Options
Particle size 10 – 150 microns
Particle shape Irregular, spherical
Apparent density Up to 2.7 g/cm3
Flow rate Up to 25 s/50g
Purity Up to 99.7%
Alloy variants AlSi40, AlSi30
Smaller particles promote higher sintered density while large particles improve flowability. Spherical morphology enhances powder flow compared to irregular particles. Higher apparent density increases effective loading in composites manufacturing. Faster flow rates improve ease of powder handling and processing. High purity grades minimize contamination issues. Aluminum-silicon alloys with 30-40% silicon also available. Powder attributes can be customized based on specific application requirements and processing methods. Consolidation Methods for AlSi50 Powder AlSi50 powder can be transformed into full density components using techniques like:
Method Details
Additive manufacturing Excellent geometric freedom for complex shapes.
Metal injection molding High precision net shape capability.
Press and sinter Economical for higher volume simpler shapes.
Casting Leverages excellent fluidity and mold filling behavior.
Extrusion For profiles, rods and tubes.
Powder bed fusion AM techniques like selective laser melting are ideal for low volume complex parts. Metal injection molding offers closest tolerances and surface finish. Pressing followed by liquid phase sintering is commonly used but secondary processing needed. Investment casting provides higher productivity for simpler geometries. Extrusion is suitable for continuous production of bars, rods and tubes. The consolidation method strongly influences final properties, microstructure and cost economics. Heat Treatment of AlSi50 Parts The following heat treatments can be used to modify AlSi50 properties:
Heat Treatment Details Purpose
Solution heat treatment 500-550°C, quench Dissolve soluble phases
Artificial aging 150-180°C, 5-10 hrs Precipitation hardening
Stress relieving 250°C, 2 hrs Remove residual stresses
Solution treatment dissolves silicon particles in the aluminum matrix followed by rapid cooling. Subsequent aging causes silicon to re-precipitate as fine dispersoids imparting strengthening. Low temperature stress relieving helps reduce residual stresses from prior shaping steps. Proper heat treatment allows customizing the strength, hardness and ductility as per application requirements. Comparison of AlSi50 Powder with Alternatives Here is how AlSi50 compares to other eutectic aluminum-silicon alloys:
Alloy AlSi50 AlSi40 AlSi30
Fluidity Highest High Medium
Castability Excellent Very Good Good
Hardness High Medium Low
Strength High Medium Low
Thermal Conductivity Medium High Highest
CTE Low Medium High
Cost High Medium Low
AlSi40 offers the best all-round combination of fluidity, strength and thermal conductivity. AlSi30 provides highest thermal conductivity but lowest strength and fluidity. AlSi50 has the highest fluidity, hardness and strength but lower thermal conductivity. AlSi50 is preferred where maximum castability, dimensional stability, and high specific strength are critical. Health and Safety Considerations for AlSi50 Powder Like any metal powder, AlSi50 powder requires safe handling:
Hazard Precautions PPE
Skin/eye contact Avoid direct contact. Rinse if exposed. Gloves, goggles
Inhalation Avoid breathing dust. Ensure ventilation. Respirator
Ingestion Avoid hand-mouth transfer. Wash hands. –
Fire Use sand. Do not use water. Protective gear
Wear gloves, goggles, mask when handling powder. Avoid skin contact. Wash after exposure. Store in cool, dry place away from sparks, flames. Ensure proper ventilation and dust collection. Refer SDS and local regulations for complete guidelines. With proper precautions and PPE, AlSi50 powder can be safely handled. Inspection and Testing of AlSi50 Powder To ensure quality specifications are met, AlSi50 powder should undergo:
Parameter Method Specification
Chemical composition OES, XRF, wet chemistry Conformance to Al and Si content
Particle size distribution Laser diffraction, sieving D10, D50, D90 within range
Powder morphology SEM imaging Shape and flow characteristics
Apparent density Hall flowmeter test Minimum specified density
Flow rate Hall flowmeter test Maximum seconds for 50g flow
Impurity levels ICP or LECO analysis Low oxygen, moisture content
Testing should be done periodically as per ASTM standards to ensure consistency in production quality and performance in end-use applications. FAQs
  1. What is AlSi50 used for?
  2. AlSi50 is ideal for applications like automotive components, aerospace parts, and electronic substrates where low mass, dimensional stability, and high fluidity are critical.
  3. Does AlSi50 require heat treatment?
  4. Optional heat treatment including solutionizing and aging can be done to enhance strength by precipitating silicon particles in the microstructure.
  5. What methods can consolidate AlSi50 powder?
  6. AlSi50 powder can be consolidated to full density using metal injection molding, casting, additive manufacturing via SLM/EBM, extrusion, and sintering.
  7. Is AlSi50 readily weldable?
  8. AlSi50 has relatively poor weldability owing to high silicon content. Special filler material and techniques are required for welding this alloy.
  9. Is AlSi50 powder safe to handle?
  10. Like any fine metal powder, standard safety precautions must be taken when handling AlSi50 powder to minimize health and safety risks.
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AlSi7Mg Powder
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AlSi7Mg Powder

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AlSi7Mg Powder

Product AlSi7Mg Powder
CAS No. N/A
Appearance Silver-Gray Powder
Purity ≥99%,  ≥99.9%,  ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS 1-5 µM, 10-53 µM  (Can be customized),  Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient Al-7Si-0.3Mg
Density 2.65-2.68g/cm3
Molecular Weight N/A
Product Codes NCZ-DCY-195/25

AlSi7Mg Description:

AlSi7Mg Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi7Mg Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: contact@nanochemazone.com Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi7Mg powder AlSi7Mg powder is an aluminum alloy powder that primarily consists of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), and magnesium (Mg). The “7” in its name signifies the percentage of silicon, while “Mg” represents the magnesium content. This powder exhibits excellent strength, low density, and impressive thermal properties, making it a preferred choice in multiple industries. Overview of AlSi7Mg Powder AlSi7Mg or A357 alloy is a versatile foundry alloy that possesses properties between pure aluminum and high-silicon hypereutectic alloys. The silicon additions improve castability and enhance mechanical properties while magnesium improves strength. Key characteristics of AlSi7Mg powder include: Good strength and hardness Excellent fluidity and castability Good machinability and polishability High thermal conductivity Good corrosion resistance Low coefficient of thermal expansion Available in range of particle sizes AlSi7Mg powder is used for producing automotive components, hydraulic parts, and other precision castings needing balanced properties. Chemical Composition of AlSi7Mg Powder
Element Weight %
Aluminum (Al) Balance
Silicon (Si) 6-8%
Magnesium (Mg) 0.4-0.8%
Iron (Fe) 0.15-0.5%
Manganese (Mn) 0.1% max
Copper (Cu) 0.1% max
Zinc (Zn) 0.1% max
Titanium (Ti) 0.25% max
Properties of AlSi7Mg Powder
Property Value
Density 2.68 g/cm3
Melting Point ~600°C
Thermal Conductivity 130-160 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity 3-5 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus 70-80 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33
Tensile Strength 250-300 MPa
Yield Strength 140-180 MPa
Elongation 4-8%
Hardness 80-100 Brinell
The silicon additions increase the strength while retaining good ductility and machinability. The alloy has excellent castability and thermal properties. Production Method of AlSi7Mg Powder Commercial production processes used for AlSi7Mg powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream broken into fine droplets by inert gas jets. Produces spherical powder. Water Atomization – High pressure water jet impacts molten metal to yield fine powders. Cost effective but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of aluminum and silicon powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides the most control over powder characteristics like particle size distribution, morphology, and microstructure. Applications of AlSi7Mg Powder Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate parts with tight tolerances and good mechanical properties. Additive Manufacturing – Used in binder jetting, laser melting and other AM processes to produce complex components. Castings – Added to melts to improve fluidity. Used to manufacture automotive parts requiring durability. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create high performance parts. Thermal Spraying – Deposited as protective coatings on metal surfaces to provide wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – For joining aluminum components while retaining weld strength. Pyrotechnics – Added to pyrotechnic compositions as a fuel constituent. Specifications of AlSi7Mg Powder AlSi7Mg powder is available under different size ranges, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, under 45 microns for MIM. Morphology: Spherical, granular and irregular particle shapes. Smooth powder flows better. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.9%) grades. Oxygen Content: Levels range from 400 – 1500 ppm for different production methods. Flowability: Powder customized for excellent flow rates of 25 s/50 g or better. Grades: Custom alloy chemistry and powder characteristics offered. Handling and Storage of AlSi7Mg Powder AlSi7Mg powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Moisture contact leading to oxidation Fire hazards from dust accumulation Health hazards from inhaling fine powders Safety practices recommended by supplier should be followed Sealed containers under inert atmosphere along with proper grounding and PPE is recommended. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods for AlSi7Mg powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Flow rate measurement using Hall flowmeter Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity levels tested by ICP-MS Microstructure examined by XRD phase analysis Thorough testing ensures powder quality for application requirements is met. Comparison of AlSi7Mg and AlSi10Mg Powders AlSi7Mg and AlSi10Mg are two aluminum alloy powders compared:
Parameter AlSi7Mg AlSi10Mg
Silicon content 6-8% 9-11%
Strength Lower Higher
Castability Comparable Comparable
Corrosion resistance Good Excellent
Cost Lower Higher
Applications Castings, MIM Aerospace, AM parts
Availability Readily available Moderate
AlSi10Mg offers higher strength but at increased cost. AlSi7Mg provides well-balanced properties at lower cost where high strength is not critical. AlSi7Mg Powder FAQs Q: How is AlSi7Mg powder produced? A: AlSi7Mg powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, or mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers better control over particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for AlSi7Mg powder? A: The key applications for AlSi7Mg powder include metal injection molding, aluminum die casting, additive manufacturing, powder metallurgy, thermal spray coatings, and filler welding wire. Q: What is the typical particle size used for AlSi7Mg powder in AM? A: For most metal 3D printing processes like DMLS and binder jetting, the common particle size range for AlSi7Mg powder is 20-45 microns. Q: Does AlSi7Mg powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE to prevent fire and explosion hazards. Q: Where can I buy AlSi7Mg powder suitable for making precision castings? A: Leading powder suppliers Like Nanochemazone AlSi7Mg powder suitable for foundry applications like precision castings.
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